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Authoritarianism and Immigration Attitudes in the UK

Peresman, Adam ; Carroll, Royce and Bäck, Hanna LU orcid (2023) In Political Studies 71(3). p.616-633
Abstract

Opposition to immigration has featured prominently in the “cultural backlash” to globalization in Western nations and was a key determinant of Britain’s Brexit referendum. In this article, we draw on theories of intergroup threat to examine the effect of “right-wing authoritarianism” on immigration attitudes in the UK. Previous research suggests that cultural aspects of immigration are especially important in shaping anti-immigrant attitudes. We use an original survey measuring attitudes toward immigration from differing skill levels and national origins. We find that right-wing authoritarianism is a much stronger predictor of immigration attitudes than other attributes. In addition, the effect of right-wing authoritarianism varies by... (More)

Opposition to immigration has featured prominently in the “cultural backlash” to globalization in Western nations and was a key determinant of Britain’s Brexit referendum. In this article, we draw on theories of intergroup threat to examine the effect of “right-wing authoritarianism” on immigration attitudes in the UK. Previous research suggests that cultural aspects of immigration are especially important in shaping anti-immigrant attitudes. We use an original survey measuring attitudes toward immigration from differing skill levels and national origins. We find that right-wing authoritarianism is a much stronger predictor of immigration attitudes than other attributes. In addition, the effect of right-wing authoritarianism varies by immigrant origin, most strongly predicting opposition toward immigrant groups that may be perceived as culturally distant. We also find evidence that these effects are driven by the “aggression” component of right-wing authoritarianism, a facet of authoritarianism that captures a predisposition toward the enforcement of group norms.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
authoritarianism, immigration attitudes, RWA, UK
in
Political Studies
volume
71
issue
3
pages
616 - 633
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85112396026
ISSN
0032-3217
DOI
10.1177/00323217211032438
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a2b95d8c-605e-434a-9a8e-ad2357305f8a
date added to LUP
2021-09-17 11:08:16
date last changed
2024-02-20 12:21:24
@article{a2b95d8c-605e-434a-9a8e-ad2357305f8a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Opposition to immigration has featured prominently in the “cultural backlash” to globalization in Western nations and was a key determinant of Britain’s Brexit referendum. In this article, we draw on theories of intergroup threat to examine the effect of “right-wing authoritarianism” on immigration attitudes in the UK. Previous research suggests that cultural aspects of immigration are especially important in shaping anti-immigrant attitudes. We use an original survey measuring attitudes toward immigration from differing skill levels and national origins. We find that right-wing authoritarianism is a much stronger predictor of immigration attitudes than other attributes. In addition, the effect of right-wing authoritarianism varies by immigrant origin, most strongly predicting opposition toward immigrant groups that may be perceived as culturally distant. We also find evidence that these effects are driven by the “aggression” component of right-wing authoritarianism, a facet of authoritarianism that captures a predisposition toward the enforcement of group norms.</p>}},
  author       = {{Peresman, Adam and Carroll, Royce and Bäck, Hanna}},
  issn         = {{0032-3217}},
  keywords     = {{authoritarianism; immigration attitudes; RWA; UK}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{616--633}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Political Studies}},
  title        = {{Authoritarianism and Immigration Attitudes in the UK}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00323217211032438}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/00323217211032438}},
  volume       = {{71}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}