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Complications and outcome in open carpal tunnel release. A 6-year follow-up in 92 patients

Lindau, T. and Karlsson, M. K. LU (1999) In Annales de Chirurgie de la Main et du Membre Superieur 18(2). p.115-121
Abstract

In this retrospective study, 92 patients (83% attendance rate) were examined 6 years after open carpal tunnel release. A questionnaire was answered by the patient and a physical examination was made by an independent observer. Five complications were found, of which 4 were early postoperative problems and one was a major complication with long-term disability. In one third of the patients numerous complaints were noted even after six years. Recurrences were found in 9 cases. No lacerations of nerves, tendons or vessels were seen and no patient developed reflex sympathetic dystrophy. The overall subjective outcome showed that 91% of the patients were free of symptoms or improved. The grip strength at follow-up was reduced, if the... (More)

In this retrospective study, 92 patients (83% attendance rate) were examined 6 years after open carpal tunnel release. A questionnaire was answered by the patient and a physical examination was made by an independent observer. Five complications were found, of which 4 were early postoperative problems and one was a major complication with long-term disability. In one third of the patients numerous complaints were noted even after six years. Recurrences were found in 9 cases. No lacerations of nerves, tendons or vessels were seen and no patient developed reflex sympathetic dystrophy. The overall subjective outcome showed that 91% of the patients were free of symptoms or improved. The grip strength at follow-up was reduced, if the symptoms had been present for more than 12 months, as compared to less than 12 months, (p=0.009) and when associated, unspecific brachialgia had been present (p=0.02). NO differences were found in conjunction with the operating surgeon being either an orthopaedic resident or a specialist in hand surgery. In conclusion, open carpal tunnel release had a subjectively favourable outcome, but due to complications and postoperative complaints, further investigations into alternative techniques seem necessary.

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organization
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publication status
published
subject
keywords
Carpal tunnel syndrome, Complications, Outcome
in
Annales de Chirurgie de la Main et du Membre Superieur
volume
18
issue
2
pages
115 - 121
publisher
Expansion Scientifique
external identifiers
  • scopus:0032807439
  • pmid:10855309
ISSN
0753-9053
DOI
10.1016/S0753-9053(99)80064-7
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a306a9fc-fef0-4fac-85c3-bdd447eba33d
date added to LUP
2019-05-21 19:28:06
date last changed
2024-01-01 06:24:25
@article{a306a9fc-fef0-4fac-85c3-bdd447eba33d,
  abstract     = {{<p>In this retrospective study, 92 patients (83% attendance rate) were examined 6 years after open carpal tunnel release. A questionnaire was answered by the patient and a physical examination was made by an independent observer. Five complications were found, of which 4 were early postoperative problems and one was a major complication with long-term disability. In one third of the patients numerous complaints were noted even after six years. Recurrences were found in 9 cases. No lacerations of nerves, tendons or vessels were seen and no patient developed reflex sympathetic dystrophy. The overall subjective outcome showed that 91% of the patients were free of symptoms or improved. The grip strength at follow-up was reduced, if the symptoms had been present for more than 12 months, as compared to less than 12 months, (p=0.009) and when associated, unspecific brachialgia had been present (p=0.02). NO differences were found in conjunction with the operating surgeon being either an orthopaedic resident or a specialist in hand surgery. In conclusion, open carpal tunnel release had a subjectively favourable outcome, but due to complications and postoperative complaints, further investigations into alternative techniques seem necessary.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lindau, T. and Karlsson, M. K.}},
  issn         = {{0753-9053}},
  keywords     = {{Carpal tunnel syndrome; Complications; Outcome}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{115--121}},
  publisher    = {{Expansion Scientifique}},
  series       = {{Annales de Chirurgie de la Main et du Membre Superieur}},
  title        = {{Complications and outcome in open carpal tunnel release. A 6-year follow-up in 92 patients}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0753-9053(99)80064-7}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0753-9053(99)80064-7}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{1999}},
}