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Intimate Partner Violence against Women in the EU: A Multilevel Analysis of the Contextual and Individual Impact on Public Perceptions

Karlsson, Matilda LU ; Wemrell, Maria LU orcid ; Merlo, Juan LU orcid and Ivert, Anna-Karin LU (2022) In Women & Criminal Justice 32(5). p.417-430
Abstract
Intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) poses severe threats to women’s health and rights. This study investigates the role of country context and gender equality in shaping individual perceptions of the severity of IPVAW. Multilevel logistic regression analyses of a Eurobarometer survey on attitudes toward IPVAW from 27 EU states showed that male gender, young age, low education, low self-assessed social position and particularly perceiving IPVAW as uncommon were associated with perceiving IPVAW as less severe. The likelihood of perceiving IPVAW as less severe was higher in countries with low gender equality. Between-country variance accounted for 14% of the variability, while country-level gender equality accounted for 22% of the... (More)
Intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) poses severe threats to women’s health and rights. This study investigates the role of country context and gender equality in shaping individual perceptions of the severity of IPVAW. Multilevel logistic regression analyses of a Eurobarometer survey on attitudes toward IPVAW from 27 EU states showed that male gender, young age, low education, low self-assessed social position and particularly perceiving IPVAW as uncommon were associated with perceiving IPVAW as less severe. The likelihood of perceiving IPVAW as less severe was higher in countries with low gender equality. Between-country variance accounted for 14% of the variability, while country-level gender equality accounted for 22% of the between-country variance. We conclude that efforts toward strengthening perceptions of IPVAW as a severe issue should focus on awareness-raising and on increasing country-level gender equality. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Women & Criminal Justice
volume
32
issue
5
pages
417 - 430
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85095777703
ISSN
1541-0323
DOI
10.1080/08974454.2020.1835792
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a3817ee8-4583-4b35-93a9-acdabea8aa36
date added to LUP
2020-11-10 09:03:39
date last changed
2022-10-31 14:57:46
@article{a3817ee8-4583-4b35-93a9-acdabea8aa36,
  abstract     = {{Intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) poses severe threats to women’s health and rights. This study investigates the role of country context and gender equality in shaping individual perceptions of the severity of IPVAW. Multilevel logistic regression analyses of a Eurobarometer survey on attitudes toward IPVAW from 27 EU states showed that male gender, young age, low education, low self-assessed social position and particularly perceiving IPVAW as uncommon were associated with perceiving IPVAW as less severe. The likelihood of perceiving IPVAW as less severe was higher in countries with low gender equality. Between-country variance accounted for 14% of the variability, while country-level gender equality accounted for 22% of the between-country variance. We conclude that efforts toward strengthening perceptions of IPVAW as a severe issue should focus on awareness-raising and on increasing country-level gender equality.}},
  author       = {{Karlsson, Matilda and Wemrell, Maria and Merlo, Juan and Ivert, Anna-Karin}},
  issn         = {{1541-0323}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{417--430}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Women & Criminal Justice}},
  title        = {{Intimate Partner Violence against Women in the EU: A Multilevel Analysis of the Contextual and Individual Impact on Public Perceptions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2020.1835792}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/08974454.2020.1835792}},
  volume       = {{32}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}