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Interference of Independently Emitted Electrons in Quantum Shot Noise

Buttiker, M and Samuelsson, Peter LU (2007) In Annalen der Physik 16(10-11). p.751-766
Abstract
heory predicts that electrons emitted from independent electron sources (metallic contacts) can nevertheless interfere. This interference is manifest in an exchange contribution to the shot noise correlation of currents at different contacts of a mesoscopic conductor. A geometry has been proposed in which second order (single particle) interference due to superposition of amplitudes is absent but fourth order (two-particle) interference exhibits Aharonov-Bohm oscillations. Recently such a geometry has been realized in an experiment and the theoretically predicted two-particle Aharonov-Bohm effect has been detected. We discuss Bell measurements and quantum state tomography using shot noise correlations. We discuss in addition structures in... (More)
heory predicts that electrons emitted from independent electron sources (metallic contacts) can nevertheless interfere. This interference is manifest in an exchange contribution to the shot noise correlation of currents at different contacts of a mesoscopic conductor. A geometry has been proposed in which second order (single particle) interference due to superposition of amplitudes is absent but fourth order (two-particle) interference exhibits Aharonov-Bohm oscillations. Recently such a geometry has been realized in an experiment and the theoretically predicted two-particle Aharonov-Bohm effect has been detected. We discuss Bell measurements and quantum state tomography using shot noise correlations. We discuss in addition structures in which two-particle interference effects are generated dynamically by varying electrostatic potentials with the help of gates or by generating electron-hole pairs by irradiating contacts of a mesoscopic conductor. These examples emphasize that two-particle processes are not related to a particular geometry but are a general feature of multiparticle observables like shot noise correlations. (C) 2007 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. (Less)
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author
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organization
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
shot noise, Bell inequality, two-particle Aharonov-Bohm effect, exchange interference
in
Annalen der Physik
volume
16
issue
10-11
pages
751 - 766
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • wos:000250734100008
  • scopus:35948930973
ISSN
0003-3804
DOI
10.1002/andp.200710255
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a54b653f-549b-410b-b4e1-d9d629a8d6a0 (old id 721880)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:39:49
date last changed
2022-01-28 21:17:37
@article{a54b653f-549b-410b-b4e1-d9d629a8d6a0,
  abstract     = {{heory predicts that electrons emitted from independent electron sources (metallic contacts) can nevertheless interfere. This interference is manifest in an exchange contribution to the shot noise correlation of currents at different contacts of a mesoscopic conductor. A geometry has been proposed in which second order (single particle) interference due to superposition of amplitudes is absent but fourth order (two-particle) interference exhibits Aharonov-Bohm oscillations. Recently such a geometry has been realized in an experiment and the theoretically predicted two-particle Aharonov-Bohm effect has been detected. We discuss Bell measurements and quantum state tomography using shot noise correlations. We discuss in addition structures in which two-particle interference effects are generated dynamically by varying electrostatic potentials with the help of gates or by generating electron-hole pairs by irradiating contacts of a mesoscopic conductor. These examples emphasize that two-particle processes are not related to a particular geometry but are a general feature of multiparticle observables like shot noise correlations. (C) 2007 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.}},
  author       = {{Buttiker, M and Samuelsson, Peter}},
  issn         = {{0003-3804}},
  keywords     = {{shot noise; Bell inequality; two-particle Aharonov-Bohm effect; exchange interference}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10-11}},
  pages        = {{751--766}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Annalen der Physik}},
  title        = {{Interference of Independently Emitted Electrons in Quantum Shot Noise}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.200710255}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/andp.200710255}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}