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The Minimal Eating Observation Form-Version II Revisited : Validity and Reliability

Westergren, Albert LU (2019) In Journal of nursing measurement 27(3). p.478-492
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The Minimal Eating Observation Form-Version II (MEOF-II) is a screening and research tool for eating difficulties. Here we assess the psychometric properties of the tool. METHODS: Cross-sectional MEOF-II data, n = 5,956 persons (nursing home residents [n = 3,087]; in-hospital patients [n = 1,490]; mean age 76.9; 61% women). Data was analyzed taking account of the dichotomous nature of item-level data, that is, based on tetrachoric correlations. RESULTS: The MEOF-II items (n = 9) belonged to one higher order unidimensional factor (61.7% explained variance, omega 0.92), and three lower level factors, with three items each (92.9% explained variance, omega 0.83-0.88): deglutition; ingestion; and energy/appetite.... (More)

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The Minimal Eating Observation Form-Version II (MEOF-II) is a screening and research tool for eating difficulties. Here we assess the psychometric properties of the tool. METHODS: Cross-sectional MEOF-II data, n = 5,956 persons (nursing home residents [n = 3,087]; in-hospital patients [n = 1,490]; mean age 76.9; 61% women). Data was analyzed taking account of the dichotomous nature of item-level data, that is, based on tetrachoric correlations. RESULTS: The MEOF-II items (n = 9) belonged to one higher order unidimensional factor (61.7% explained variance, omega 0.92), and three lower level factors, with three items each (92.9% explained variance, omega 0.83-0.88): deglutition; ingestion; and energy/appetite. CONCLUSION: The study provides support for the reliability and validity of the MEOF-II total scale and subscales, and the findings are in line with previous studies.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
alpha, factor analysis, MEOF-II, omega, principal component analysis, tetrachoric
in
Journal of nursing measurement
volume
27
issue
3
pages
15 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85077219190
  • pmid:31871286
ISSN
1061-3749
DOI
10.1891/1061-3749.27.3.478
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a5be20d5-80b5-44c9-85bd-b76f1231a1c0
date added to LUP
2020-01-10 13:45:29
date last changed
2024-05-01 03:25:52
@article{a5be20d5-80b5-44c9-85bd-b76f1231a1c0,
  abstract     = {{<p>BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The Minimal Eating Observation Form-Version II (MEOF-II) is a screening and research tool for eating difficulties. Here we assess the psychometric properties of the tool. METHODS: Cross-sectional MEOF-II data, n = 5,956 persons (nursing home residents [n = 3,087]; in-hospital patients [n = 1,490]; mean age 76.9; 61% women). Data was analyzed taking account of the dichotomous nature of item-level data, that is, based on tetrachoric correlations. RESULTS: The MEOF-II items (n = 9) belonged to one higher order unidimensional factor (61.7% explained variance, omega 0.92), and three lower level factors, with three items each (92.9% explained variance, omega 0.83-0.88): deglutition; ingestion; and energy/appetite. CONCLUSION: The study provides support for the reliability and validity of the MEOF-II total scale and subscales, and the findings are in line with previous studies.</p>}},
  author       = {{Westergren, Albert}},
  issn         = {{1061-3749}},
  keywords     = {{alpha; factor analysis; MEOF-II; omega; principal component analysis; tetrachoric}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{478--492}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of nursing measurement}},
  title        = {{The Minimal Eating Observation Form-Version II Revisited : Validity and Reliability}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1061-3749.27.3.478}},
  doi          = {{10.1891/1061-3749.27.3.478}},
  volume       = {{27}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}