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The importance of fragmentation and habitat quality of urban grasslands for butterfly diversity

Öckinger, Erik LU ; Dannestam, Ase and Smith, Henrik LU (2009) In Landscape and Urban Planning 93(1). p.31-37
Abstract
Parks, remnants of natural habitats and other green areas are important for preserving biodiversity in urban areas. Here, we investigate the relative importance of habitat type and connectivity for butterfly species richness in the city of Malmo, Sweden. Further, we compare species richness and composition in the urban habitats with that in the surrounding agricultural landscape using previously published data. Both butterfly species richness and density increased with decreasing connectivity, measured as the proportion of urban green areas within I km, and were higher in ruderal sites than in traditional and semi-natural parks. Species richness was only slightly lower in the urban habitats than in semi-natural grassland remnants in the... (More)
Parks, remnants of natural habitats and other green areas are important for preserving biodiversity in urban areas. Here, we investigate the relative importance of habitat type and connectivity for butterfly species richness in the city of Malmo, Sweden. Further, we compare species richness and composition in the urban habitats with that in the surrounding agricultural landscape using previously published data. Both butterfly species richness and density increased with decreasing connectivity, measured as the proportion of urban green areas within I km, and were higher in ruderal sites than in traditional and semi-natural parks. Species richness was only slightly lower in the urban habitats than in semi-natural grassland remnants in the agricultural landscape surrounding the city and there was only a small difference in (between site) diversity between urban and semi-natural landscapes. This study highlights the importance of "townscape" composition for species richness in urban habitats but also, demonstrates clearly that urban habitats, especially those characterized by an early-successional stage, can be of relatively high conservation value in regions dominated by intensive human land use. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Urban ecology, Species richness, Lepidoptera, Landscape, beta-Diversity, Connectivity
in
Landscape and Urban Planning
volume
93
issue
1
pages
31 - 37
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000273385200004
  • scopus:69849107557
ISSN
1872-6062
DOI
10.1016/j.landurbplan.2009.05.021
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Animal Ecology (Closed 2011) (011012001)
id
a6d79242-b756-435c-8a55-462e99213fc8 (old id 1546748)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:39:35
date last changed
2022-04-28 18:06:10
@article{a6d79242-b756-435c-8a55-462e99213fc8,
  abstract     = {{Parks, remnants of natural habitats and other green areas are important for preserving biodiversity in urban areas. Here, we investigate the relative importance of habitat type and connectivity for butterfly species richness in the city of Malmo, Sweden. Further, we compare species richness and composition in the urban habitats with that in the surrounding agricultural landscape using previously published data. Both butterfly species richness and density increased with decreasing connectivity, measured as the proportion of urban green areas within I km, and were higher in ruderal sites than in traditional and semi-natural parks. Species richness was only slightly lower in the urban habitats than in semi-natural grassland remnants in the agricultural landscape surrounding the city and there was only a small difference in (between site) diversity between urban and semi-natural landscapes. This study highlights the importance of "townscape" composition for species richness in urban habitats but also, demonstrates clearly that urban habitats, especially those characterized by an early-successional stage, can be of relatively high conservation value in regions dominated by intensive human land use. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Öckinger, Erik and Dannestam, Ase and Smith, Henrik}},
  issn         = {{1872-6062}},
  keywords     = {{Urban ecology; Species richness; Lepidoptera; Landscape; beta-Diversity; Connectivity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{31--37}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Landscape and Urban Planning}},
  title        = {{The importance of fragmentation and habitat quality of urban grasslands for butterfly diversity}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2009.05.021}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.landurbplan.2009.05.021}},
  volume       = {{93}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}