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Cricopharyngeal myotomy in the treatment of dysphagia

Lindgren, Sven and Ekberg, Olle LU (1990) In Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences 15(3). p.221-227
Abstract
Cricopharyngeal myotomy was performed on 60 patients suffering from cervical oesophageal dysphagia. Of 37 that had a Zenker diverticulum the diverticulum was excised in 24. All patients were free of symptoms on post-operative follow-up at 2-10 years. In 10 patients with a cervical oesophageal web or postcricoid stenosis, the ability to eat normal food was restored. In 7 of 9 patients with neuromuscular diseases affecting swallowing and 2 of 4 patients with cricopharyngeal achalasia, food intake improved after myotomy. Apart from 4 transient palsies of the left recurrent nerve and 2 patients with aspiration pneumonia, no serious complications occurred. Cricopharyngeal myotomy can be a safe and effective method to improve the swallowing and... (More)
Cricopharyngeal myotomy was performed on 60 patients suffering from cervical oesophageal dysphagia. Of 37 that had a Zenker diverticulum the diverticulum was excised in 24. All patients were free of symptoms on post-operative follow-up at 2-10 years. In 10 patients with a cervical oesophageal web or postcricoid stenosis, the ability to eat normal food was restored. In 7 of 9 patients with neuromuscular diseases affecting swallowing and 2 of 4 patients with cricopharyngeal achalasia, food intake improved after myotomy. Apart from 4 transient palsies of the left recurrent nerve and 2 patients with aspiration pneumonia, no serious complications occurred. Cricopharyngeal myotomy can be a safe and effective method to improve the swallowing and quality of life of patients suffering from cervical oesophageal dysphagia of varied aetiology. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cervical oesophageal web, cricopharyngeal achalasia, cricopharyngeal myotomy, dysphagia, Zenker diverticulum
in
Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences
volume
15
issue
3
pages
221 - 227
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:2118433
  • scopus:0024998901
ISSN
0307-7772
DOI
10.1111/j.1365-2273.1990.tb00779.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a7205f07-3fe7-490d-afab-352f290a30d9 (old id 1105145)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:12:10
date last changed
2021-11-29 13:41:45
@article{a7205f07-3fe7-490d-afab-352f290a30d9,
  abstract     = {{Cricopharyngeal myotomy was performed on 60 patients suffering from cervical oesophageal dysphagia. Of 37 that had a Zenker diverticulum the diverticulum was excised in 24. All patients were free of symptoms on post-operative follow-up at 2-10 years. In 10 patients with a cervical oesophageal web or postcricoid stenosis, the ability to eat normal food was restored. In 7 of 9 patients with neuromuscular diseases affecting swallowing and 2 of 4 patients with cricopharyngeal achalasia, food intake improved after myotomy. Apart from 4 transient palsies of the left recurrent nerve and 2 patients with aspiration pneumonia, no serious complications occurred. Cricopharyngeal myotomy can be a safe and effective method to improve the swallowing and quality of life of patients suffering from cervical oesophageal dysphagia of varied aetiology.}},
  author       = {{Lindgren, Sven and Ekberg, Olle}},
  issn         = {{0307-7772}},
  keywords     = {{cervical oesophageal web; cricopharyngeal achalasia; cricopharyngeal myotomy; dysphagia; Zenker diverticulum}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{221--227}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences}},
  title        = {{Cricopharyngeal myotomy in the treatment of dysphagia}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2273.1990.tb00779.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1365-2273.1990.tb00779.x}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{1990}},
}