Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Not the best fillers in of forms? : The Danish and Norwegian graduate biographies and 'upper tail knowledge'

Ford, Nick LU ; Ranestad, Kristin LU and Sharp, Paul LU (2023) In EHES Working Paper
Abstract
“Upper tail knowledge”, embodied by knowledge elites, has been suggested to be a driving force of industrialization and development, yet measuring it remains problematic. Despite some recent innovations, much empirical work continues to rely on measures of “average” or “non-upper tail” human capital such as literacy and years of schooling. We thus turn to perhaps unique sources from Denmark and Norway. From the early nineteenth century until after the Second World War, these countries had the tradition of publishing biographies of all high school graduates, usually 25 and 50 years after graduation. These were effectively mini-CVs covering entire careers, including work positions, travel, achievements, and more. We discuss these sources and... (More)
“Upper tail knowledge”, embodied by knowledge elites, has been suggested to be a driving force of industrialization and development, yet measuring it remains problematic. Despite some recent innovations, much empirical work continues to rely on measures of “average” or “non-upper tail” human capital such as literacy and years of schooling. We thus turn to perhaps unique sources from Denmark and Norway. From the early nineteenth century until after the Second World War, these countries had the tradition of publishing biographies of all high school graduates, usually 25 and 50 years after graduation. These were effectively mini-CVs covering entire careers, including work positions, travel, achievements, and more. We discuss these sources and their potential for furthering our understanding of the role of upper tail knowledge and human capital for development. Source criticism reveals strengths and weaknesses, but importantly confirms promising perspectives for improving the measurement of upper tail knowledge.
(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Working paper/Preprint
publication status
published
subject
keywords
biographies, denmark, norway, human capital, source criticism, upper tail knowledge
in
EHES Working Paper
issue
242
publisher
European Historical Economics Society
project
Origins of the knowledge economy: Higher education and Scandinavia’s economic development
The life course of graduates: Assessing the economic effects of education in Scandinavia, 1880–1920
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ae491477-ba68-4814-8c48-d3f24a2c4f3c
alternative location
https://ehes.org/wp/EHES_242.pdf
date added to LUP
2023-11-21 13:00:26
date last changed
2023-11-21 15:17:29
@misc{ae491477-ba68-4814-8c48-d3f24a2c4f3c,
  abstract     = {{“Upper tail knowledge”, embodied by knowledge elites, has been suggested to be a driving force of industrialization and development, yet measuring it remains problematic. Despite some recent innovations, much empirical work continues to rely on measures of “average” or “non-upper tail” human capital such as literacy and years of schooling. We thus turn to perhaps unique sources from Denmark and Norway. From the early nineteenth century until after the Second World War, these countries had the tradition of publishing biographies of all high school graduates, usually 25 and 50 years after graduation. These were effectively mini-CVs covering entire careers, including work positions, travel, achievements, and more. We discuss these sources and their potential for furthering our understanding of the role of upper tail knowledge and human capital for development. Source criticism reveals strengths and weaknesses, but importantly confirms promising perspectives for improving the measurement of upper tail knowledge.<br/>}},
  author       = {{Ford, Nick and Ranestad, Kristin and Sharp, Paul}},
  keywords     = {{biographies; denmark; norway; human capital; source criticism; upper tail knowledge}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  note         = {{Working Paper}},
  number       = {{242}},
  publisher    = {{European Historical Economics Society}},
  series       = {{EHES Working Paper}},
  title        = {{Not the best fillers in of forms? : The Danish and Norwegian graduate biographies and 'upper tail knowledge'}},
  url          = {{https://ehes.org/wp/EHES_242.pdf}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}