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Children’s use of gesture and action with static and dynamic verbs

Andrén, Mats LU and Blomberg, Johan LU (2018) In LIA Language, Interaction and Acquisition 9(1). p.22-39
Abstract

The present study investigates the use of gestures by 18-, 24- and 30-month-old Swedish children, as well as their practical actions in coordination with verbs. Previous research on connections between children’s verbs and gestures has mainly focused only on iconic gestures and action verbs. We expand the research foci in two ways: we look both at gestures and at practical actions, examining how the two are coordinated with static verbs (e.g. sleep) and dynamic verbs (e.g. fall). Thanks to these additional distinctions, we have found that iconic gestures and iconic actions (the latter in particular) most commonly occurred with dynamic verbs. Static verbs were most commonly accompanied by deictic actions and deictic gestures (the latter... (More)

The present study investigates the use of gestures by 18-, 24- and 30-month-old Swedish children, as well as their practical actions in coordination with verbs. Previous research on connections between children’s verbs and gestures has mainly focused only on iconic gestures and action verbs. We expand the research foci in two ways: we look both at gestures and at practical actions, examining how the two are coordinated with static verbs (e.g. sleep) and dynamic verbs (e.g. fall). Thanks to these additional distinctions, we have found that iconic gestures and iconic actions (the latter in particular) most commonly occurred with dynamic verbs. Static verbs were most commonly accompanied by deictic actions and deictic gestures (the latter in particular). At 30 months, deictic bodily expressions, including both gestures and actions, increased, whereas iconic expressions decreased. We suggest that this may reflect a transition to less redundant ways of using bodily expressions at 30 months, where bodily movement increasingly takes on the role of specifying verb arguments rather than expressing the semantics of the verb itself.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Action, Development, Gesture, Language, Verbs
in
LIA Language, Interaction and Acquisition
volume
9
issue
1
pages
18 pages
publisher
John Benjamins Publishing Company
external identifiers
  • scopus:85047457928
ISSN
1879-7865
DOI
10.1075/lia.15015.and
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
aea30f1b-b165-4d31-be70-a8d9709941d8
date added to LUP
2018-06-07 10:24:23
date last changed
2023-11-17 20:19:03
@article{aea30f1b-b165-4d31-be70-a8d9709941d8,
  abstract     = {{<p>The present study investigates the use of gestures by 18-, 24- and 30-month-old Swedish children, as well as their practical actions in coordination with verbs. Previous research on connections between children’s verbs and gestures has mainly focused only on iconic gestures and action verbs. We expand the research foci in two ways: we look both at gestures and at practical actions, examining how the two are coordinated with static verbs (e.g. sleep) and dynamic verbs (e.g. fall). Thanks to these additional distinctions, we have found that iconic gestures and iconic actions (the latter in particular) most commonly occurred with dynamic verbs. Static verbs were most commonly accompanied by deictic actions and deictic gestures (the latter in particular). At 30 months, deictic bodily expressions, including both gestures and actions, increased, whereas iconic expressions decreased. We suggest that this may reflect a transition to less redundant ways of using bodily expressions at 30 months, where bodily movement increasingly takes on the role of specifying verb arguments rather than expressing the semantics of the verb itself.</p>}},
  author       = {{Andrén, Mats and Blomberg, Johan}},
  issn         = {{1879-7865}},
  keywords     = {{Action; Development; Gesture; Language; Verbs}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{22--39}},
  publisher    = {{John Benjamins Publishing Company}},
  series       = {{LIA Language, Interaction and Acquisition}},
  title        = {{Children’s use of gesture and action with static and dynamic verbs}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lia.15015.and}},
  doi          = {{10.1075/lia.15015.and}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}