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Cognitive restructuring : Psychophysical measurement of time perception in bilinguals

Athanasopoulos, Panos LU and Bylund, Emanuel (2023) In Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 26(4). p.809-818
Abstract
This paper explores the link between the metaphoric structure TIME IS SPACE and time perception in bilinguals. While there appear to be fundamental commonalities in the way humans perceive and experience time regardless of language background, language-specific spatiotemporal metaphors can give rise to differences between populations, under certain conditions. Little is known, however, about how bilinguals experience time, and the specific factors that may modulate bilingual temporal processing. Here, we address this gap by examining L1 Spanish – L2 Swedish bilinguals in a psychophysical task. Results show that duration estimation of dynamic spatial configurations analogous to L2-specific temporal metaphors is modulated by L2 proficiency.... (More)
This paper explores the link between the metaphoric structure TIME IS SPACE and time perception in bilinguals. While there appear to be fundamental commonalities in the way humans perceive and experience time regardless of language background, language-specific spatiotemporal metaphors can give rise to differences between populations, under certain conditions. Little is known, however, about how bilinguals experience time, and the specific factors that may modulate bilingual temporal processing. Here, we address this gap by examining L1 Spanish – L2 Swedish bilinguals in a psychophysical task. Results show that duration estimation of dynamic spatial configurations analogous to L2-specific temporal metaphors is modulated by L2 proficiency. In contrast, duration estimation of spatial configurations analogous to the L1 metaphorical expressions appears to be modulated by the age of L2 acquisition. These findings are discussed in terms of associative learning and cognitive restructuring in the bilingual mind. (Less)
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author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
spatiotemporal metaphors, duration estimation, cognitive restructuring
in
Bilingualism: Language and Cognition
volume
26
issue
4
pages
10 pages
publisher
Cambridge University Press
ISSN
1366-7289
DOI
10.1017/S1366728922000876
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
aed55496-1d01-415b-a10a-8690ad668d05
date added to LUP
2023-10-19 11:09:20
date last changed
2023-10-19 12:00:41
@article{aed55496-1d01-415b-a10a-8690ad668d05,
  abstract     = {{This paper explores the link between the metaphoric structure TIME IS SPACE and time perception in bilinguals. While there appear to be fundamental commonalities in the way humans perceive and experience time regardless of language background, language-specific spatiotemporal metaphors can give rise to differences between populations, under certain conditions. Little is known, however, about how bilinguals experience time, and the specific factors that may modulate bilingual temporal processing. Here, we address this gap by examining L1 Spanish – L2 Swedish bilinguals in a psychophysical task. Results show that duration estimation of dynamic spatial configurations analogous to L2-specific temporal metaphors is modulated by L2 proficiency. In contrast, duration estimation of spatial configurations analogous to the L1 metaphorical expressions appears to be modulated by the age of L2 acquisition. These findings are discussed in terms of associative learning and cognitive restructuring in the bilingual mind.}},
  author       = {{Athanasopoulos, Panos and Bylund, Emanuel}},
  issn         = {{1366-7289}},
  keywords     = {{spatiotemporal metaphors; duration estimation; cognitive restructuring}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{809--818}},
  publisher    = {{Cambridge University Press}},
  series       = {{Bilingualism: Language and Cognition}},
  title        = {{Cognitive restructuring : Psychophysical measurement of time perception in bilinguals}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1366728922000876}},
  doi          = {{10.1017/S1366728922000876}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}