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Air Quality in Africa : Public Health Implications

Abera, Asmamaw ; Friberg, Johan LU ; Isaxon, Christina LU ; Jerrett, Michael ; Malmqvist, Ebba LU orcid ; Sjöström, Cheryl LU ; Taj, Tahir LU and Vargas, Ana Maria LU (2021) In Annual review of public health 42. p.193-210
Abstract

This review highlights the importance of air quality in the African urban development process. We address connections between air pollution and (a) rapid urbanization, (b) social problems, (c) health impacts, (d) climate change, (e) policies, and ( f ) new innovations. We acknowledge that air pollution levels in Africa can be extremely high and a serious health threat. The toxic content of the pollution could relate to region-specific sources such as low standards for vehicles and fuels, cooking with solid fuels, and burning household waste. We implore the pursuit of interdisciplinary research to create new approaches with relevant stakeholders. Moreover, successful air pollution research must regard conflicts, tensions, and synergies... (More)

This review highlights the importance of air quality in the African urban development process. We address connections between air pollution and (a) rapid urbanization, (b) social problems, (c) health impacts, (d) climate change, (e) policies, and ( f ) new innovations. We acknowledge that air pollution levels in Africa can be extremely high and a serious health threat. The toxic content of the pollution could relate to region-specific sources such as low standards for vehicles and fuels, cooking with solid fuels, and burning household waste. We implore the pursuit of interdisciplinary research to create new approaches with relevant stakeholders. Moreover, successful air pollution research must regard conflicts, tensions, and synergies inherent to development processes in African municipalities, regions, and countries. This includes global relationships regarding climate change, trade, urban planning, and transportation. Incorporating aspects of local political situations (e.g., democracy) can also enhance greater political accountability and awareness about air pollution. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Public Health, Volume 42 is April 2021. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Africa, air pollution, public health, urbanization
in
Annual review of public health
volume
42
pages
193 - 210
publisher
Annual Reviews
external identifiers
  • scopus:85103920438
  • pmid:33348996
ISSN
0163-7525
DOI
10.1146/annurev-publhealth-100119-113802
project
The Air in African Cities
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
af006cb4-f21f-497c-ae90-1962304fe8be
date added to LUP
2021-01-29 16:38:11
date last changed
2024-05-02 02:24:16
@article{af006cb4-f21f-497c-ae90-1962304fe8be,
  abstract     = {{<p>This review highlights the importance of air quality in the African urban development process. We address connections between air pollution and (a) rapid urbanization, (b) social problems, (c) health impacts, (d) climate change, (e) policies, and ( f ) new innovations. We acknowledge that air pollution levels in Africa can be extremely high and a serious health threat. The toxic content of the pollution could relate to region-specific sources such as low standards for vehicles and fuels, cooking with solid fuels, and burning household waste. We implore the pursuit of interdisciplinary research to create new approaches with relevant stakeholders. Moreover, successful air pollution research must regard conflicts, tensions, and synergies inherent to development processes in African municipalities, regions, and countries. This includes global relationships regarding climate change, trade, urban planning, and transportation. Incorporating aspects of local political situations (e.g., democracy) can also enhance greater political accountability and awareness about air pollution. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Public Health, Volume 42 is April 2021. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.</p>}},
  author       = {{Abera, Asmamaw and Friberg, Johan and Isaxon, Christina and Jerrett, Michael and Malmqvist, Ebba and Sjöström, Cheryl and Taj, Tahir and Vargas, Ana Maria}},
  issn         = {{0163-7525}},
  keywords     = {{Africa; air pollution; public health; urbanization}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{193--210}},
  publisher    = {{Annual Reviews}},
  series       = {{Annual review of public health}},
  title        = {{Air Quality in Africa : Public Health Implications}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-100119-113802}},
  doi          = {{10.1146/annurev-publhealth-100119-113802}},
  volume       = {{42}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}