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Religion and child health in West and Central Africa

Karlsson, Omar LU (2019) In Population and Development Review 45(4). p.707-738
Abstract
Studies have suggested a causal link between behaviors and attitudes prescribed by religious doctrine and child health. However, religious affiliation can also be a marker of differential access to resources and living standards. Studies have found that children born to Muslims in West Africa have poorer health outcomes than children born to Christians. Despite coexisting within national borders, communities affiliated with these two religions are highly clustered, geographically. This study investigates differences in child health between Christians and Muslims within 13 religiously heterogeneous West and Central African countries and explores the implications of geographic clustering and community-level religious composition for child... (More)
Studies have suggested a causal link between behaviors and attitudes prescribed by religious doctrine and child health. However, religious affiliation can also be a marker of differential access to resources and living standards. Studies have found that children born to Muslims in West Africa have poorer health outcomes than children born to Christians. Despite coexisting within national borders, communities affiliated with these two religions are highly clustered, geographically. This study investigates differences in child health between Christians and Muslims within 13 religiously heterogeneous West and Central African countries and explores the implications of geographic clustering and community-level religious composition for child health. The results of the study reveal substantially worse health for Muslims living within religiously homogenous communities that are explained by measured for region, living standards, fertility, and maternal education. Conversely, Muslims and Christians coexisting within religiously heterogeneous communities showed no differences in child health. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
West Africa, Religion, Child Health, Mortality, Height-for-age
in
Population and Development Review
volume
45
issue
4
pages
707 - 738
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85076224946
ISSN
0098-7921
DOI
10.1111/padr.12296
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b37330c3-5fbb-4450-88d7-f19d80160d0c
date added to LUP
2019-04-16 17:42:15
date last changed
2022-04-25 22:56:30
@article{b37330c3-5fbb-4450-88d7-f19d80160d0c,
  abstract     = {{Studies have suggested a causal link between behaviors and attitudes prescribed by religious doctrine and child health. However, religious affiliation can also be a marker of differential access to resources and living standards. Studies have found that children born to Muslims in West Africa have poorer health outcomes than children born to Christians. Despite coexisting within national borders, communities affiliated with these two religions are highly clustered, geographically. This study investigates differences in child health between Christians and Muslims within 13 religiously heterogeneous West and Central African countries and explores the implications of geographic clustering and community-level religious composition for child health. The results of the study reveal substantially worse health for Muslims living within religiously homogenous communities that are explained by measured for region, living standards, fertility, and maternal education. Conversely, Muslims and Christians coexisting within religiously heterogeneous communities showed no differences in child health.}},
  author       = {{Karlsson, Omar}},
  issn         = {{0098-7921}},
  keywords     = {{West Africa; Religion; Child Health; Mortality; Height-for-age}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{707--738}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Population and Development Review}},
  title        = {{Religion and child health in West and Central Africa}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/padr.12296}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/padr.12296}},
  volume       = {{45}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}