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Hyperpolarized MRI, functional MRI, MR spectroscopy and CEST to provide metabolic information in vivo

van Zijl, Peter C. M. ; Brindle, Kevin ; Lu, Hanzhang ; Barker, Peter B. ; Edden, Richard ; Yadav, Nirbhay and Knutsson, Linda LU orcid (2021) In Current Opinion in Chemical Biology 63. p.209-218
Abstract
Access to metabolic information in vivo using magnetic resonance (MR) technologies has generally been the niche of MR spectroscopy (MRS) and spectroscopic imaging (MRSI). Metabolic fluxes can be studied using the infusion of substrates labeled with magnetic isotopes, with the use of hyperpolarization especially powerful. Unfortunately, these promising methods are not yet accepted clinically, where fast, simple, and reliable measurement and diagnosis are key. Recent advances in functional MRI and chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI allow the use of water imaging to study oxygen metabolism and tissue metabolite levels. These, together with the use of novel data analysis approaches such as machine learning for all of these... (More)
Access to metabolic information in vivo using magnetic resonance (MR) technologies has generally been the niche of MR spectroscopy (MRS) and spectroscopic imaging (MRSI). Metabolic fluxes can be studied using the infusion of substrates labeled with magnetic isotopes, with the use of hyperpolarization especially powerful. Unfortunately, these promising methods are not yet accepted clinically, where fast, simple, and reliable measurement and diagnosis are key. Recent advances in functional MRI and chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI allow the use of water imaging to study oxygen metabolism and tissue metabolite levels. These, together with the use of novel data analysis approaches such as machine learning for all of these metabolic MR approaches, are increasing the likelihood of their clinical translation. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Current Opinion in Chemical Biology
volume
63
pages
10 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85110778028
  • pmid:34298353
ISSN
1367-5931
DOI
10.1016/j.cbpa.2021.06.003
project
Natural sugar as an MRI contrast agent for cancer diagnosis
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b567338d-8024-41b5-a5e9-b2dee73e0be0
alternative location
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1367593121000892
date added to LUP
2021-07-24 19:10:56
date last changed
2022-04-27 02:53:02
@article{b567338d-8024-41b5-a5e9-b2dee73e0be0,
  abstract     = {{Access to metabolic information <i>in vivo</i> using magnetic resonance (MR) technologies has generally been the niche of MR spectroscopy (MRS) and spectroscopic imaging (MRSI). Metabolic fluxes can be studied using the infusion of substrates labeled with magnetic isotopes, with the use of hyperpolarization especially powerful. Unfortunately, these promising methods are not yet accepted clinically, where fast, simple, and reliable measurement and diagnosis are key. Recent advances in functional MRI and chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI allow the use of water imaging to study oxygen metabolism and tissue metabolite levels. These, together with the use of novel data analysis approaches such as machine learning for all of these metabolic MR approaches, are increasing the likelihood of their clinical translation.}},
  author       = {{van Zijl, Peter C. M. and Brindle, Kevin and Lu, Hanzhang and Barker, Peter B. and Edden, Richard and Yadav, Nirbhay and Knutsson, Linda}},
  issn         = {{1367-5931}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  pages        = {{209--218}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Current Opinion in Chemical Biology}},
  title        = {{Hyperpolarized MRI, functional MRI, MR spectroscopy and CEST to provide metabolic information <i>in vivo</i>}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpa.2021.06.003}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.cbpa.2021.06.003}},
  volume       = {{63}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}