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Quantum Stochastic Communication via High-Dimensional Entanglement

Zhang, Chao ; Miao, Jia Le ; Hu, Xiao Min ; Pauwels, Jef ; Guo, Yu ; Li, Chuan Feng ; Guo, Guang Can ; Tavakoli, Armin LU and Liu, Bi Heng (2025) In Physical Review Letters 135(12). p.120802-120802
Abstract

Entanglement has the ability to enhance the transmission of classical information over a quantum channel. However, fully harvesting this advantage typically requires complex entangling measurements, which are challenging to implement and scale with the system's size. In this Letter, we consider a natural quantum information primitive known as a random access code in which the message to be communicated is selected stochastically. We introduce a protocol that leverages high-dimensional entanglement to perform this task perfectly, without requiring quantum interference between particles at the measurement station. We experimentally demonstrate how this unlocks implementation in the high-dimensional regime through an optical setup using... (More)

Entanglement has the ability to enhance the transmission of classical information over a quantum channel. However, fully harvesting this advantage typically requires complex entangling measurements, which are challenging to implement and scale with the system's size. In this Letter, we consider a natural quantum information primitive known as a random access code in which the message to be communicated is selected stochastically. We introduce a protocol that leverages high-dimensional entanglement to perform this task perfectly, without requiring quantum interference between particles at the measurement station. We experimentally demonstrate how this unlocks implementation in the high-dimensional regime through an optical setup using eight-dimensional entanglement and multioutcome detection, providing a practical solution for stochastic communication and a robust method for certifying the dimensionality of entanglement in communication experiments.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review Letters
volume
135
issue
12
pages
1 pages
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:105017833055
  • pmid:41046430
ISSN
1079-7114
DOI
10.1103/rq78-1qbh
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b5b320bb-76ad-4a92-9eef-ab43fbee0c4c
date added to LUP
2025-11-26 15:32:08
date last changed
2025-12-24 18:37:43
@article{b5b320bb-76ad-4a92-9eef-ab43fbee0c4c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Entanglement has the ability to enhance the transmission of classical information over a quantum channel. However, fully harvesting this advantage typically requires complex entangling measurements, which are challenging to implement and scale with the system's size. In this Letter, we consider a natural quantum information primitive known as a random access code in which the message to be communicated is selected stochastically. We introduce a protocol that leverages high-dimensional entanglement to perform this task perfectly, without requiring quantum interference between particles at the measurement station. We experimentally demonstrate how this unlocks implementation in the high-dimensional regime through an optical setup using eight-dimensional entanglement and multioutcome detection, providing a practical solution for stochastic communication and a robust method for certifying the dimensionality of entanglement in communication experiments.</p>}},
  author       = {{Zhang, Chao and Miao, Jia Le and Hu, Xiao Min and Pauwels, Jef and Guo, Yu and Li, Chuan Feng and Guo, Guang Can and Tavakoli, Armin and Liu, Bi Heng}},
  issn         = {{1079-7114}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{120802--120802}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review Letters}},
  title        = {{Quantum Stochastic Communication via High-Dimensional Entanglement}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/rq78-1qbh}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/rq78-1qbh}},
  volume       = {{135}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}