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Economic progress in twentieth-century Portugal: revisiting the evidence

L. Cermeño, Alexandra LU orcid ; Palma, Nuno and Pistola, Renato (2026) In Economics and Human Biology 61.
Abstract
Using three independent archival sources, we previously documented substantial declines in stunting and wasting in Portugal during the mid-twentieth century. This note revisits the original evidence, clarifies the descriptive scope of our analysis, and situates the observed anthropo-metric changes within the broader evolution of public health, nutrition, and social policy in Portugal. We show that the timing and magnitude of the declines are robust to the alternative data restrictions and aggregation choices examined here, and that the documented improve-ments are consistent with contemporaneous expansions in health infrastructure and access documented in the historical record.
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Economics and Human Biology
volume
61
article number
101589
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:105036303745
  • pmid:42019162
ISSN
1873-6130
DOI
10.1016/j.ehb.2026.101589
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b6897e14-16d6-420c-b736-4443d5f93175
date added to LUP
2026-03-10 09:21:26
date last changed
2026-06-30 03:00:02
@article{b6897e14-16d6-420c-b736-4443d5f93175,
  abstract     = {{Using three independent archival sources, we previously documented substantial declines in stunting and wasting in Portugal during the mid-twentieth century. This note revisits the original evidence, clarifies the descriptive scope of our analysis, and situates the observed anthropo-metric changes within the broader evolution of public health, nutrition, and social policy in Portugal. We show that the timing and magnitude of the declines are robust to the alternative data restrictions and aggregation choices examined here, and that the documented improve-ments are consistent with contemporaneous expansions in health infrastructure and access documented in the historical record.}},
  author       = {{L. Cermeño, Alexandra and Palma, Nuno and Pistola, Renato}},
  issn         = {{1873-6130}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Economics and Human Biology}},
  title        = {{Economic progress in twentieth-century Portugal: revisiting the evidence}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ehb.2026.101589}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ehb.2026.101589}},
  volume       = {{61}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}