Governance and stakeholder perspectives of managed re-alignment: adapting to sea level rise in the Inner Forth estuary, Scotland
(2019) In Regional Environmental Change 19(8). p.2231-2243- Abstract
- With climate change, coastal areas are faced with unprecedented sea level rise and flooding, raising questions as to how societies will choose to adapt. One option is to strengthen existing sea walls to maintain current land uses; however, scientists, policy-makers and conservationists increasingly see the benefits of managed realignment, which is a nature-based coastal adaptation that involves the conversion of reclaimed farmland back to wetlands, allowing periodic local flooding in designated areas to reduce the risk of flooding downstream. We interviewed 16 local organisations, landowners and farmers and held workshops with 109 citizens living the Inner Forth estuary in eastern Scotland, to examine how managed realignment is supported... (More)
- With climate change, coastal areas are faced with unprecedented sea level rise and flooding, raising questions as to how societies will choose to adapt. One option is to strengthen existing sea walls to maintain current land uses; however, scientists, policy-makers and conservationists increasingly see the benefits of managed realignment, which is a nature-based coastal adaptation that involves the conversion of reclaimed farmland back to wetlands, allowing periodic local flooding in designated areas to reduce the risk of flooding downstream. We interviewed 16 local organisations, landowners and farmers and held workshops with 109 citizens living the Inner Forth estuary in eastern Scotland, to examine how managed realignment is supported by stakeholder attitudes and their engagement. Most of the farmers we interviewed prefer strengthened sea walls, to maintain their livelihoods and agricultural heritage. Citizens and local organisations were mainly supportive of managed realignment, because it provided wildlife and flood regulation benefits. However, we identified several barriers that could present obstacles to implementing managed realignment, for example, uncertainty whether it would support their principles of economic and rational decision-making. Our findings suggest that the local capacity to cope with rising sea levels is limited by lack of engagement with all relevant stakeholder groups, the limited scope of existing stakeholder partnerships and poor short-term funding prospects of landscape partnerships that would facilitate collaboration and discussion. We suggest that including citizens, landowners, farmers and industries would strengthen existing stakeholder deliberation and collaboration, and support the Inner Forth’s transition towards a more sustainable future shoreline. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/b68b49a7-2b20-473a-9991-5cf34c143352
- author
- Liski, Anja Helena ; Ambros, Pontus LU ; Metzger, Marc j. ; Nicholas, Kimberly LU ; W. Wilson, A. Meriwether and Krause, Torsten LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2019-05-22
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Regional Environmental Change
- volume
- 19
- issue
- 8
- pages
- 13 pages
- publisher
- Springer
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85066894618
- ISSN
- 1436-378X
- DOI
- 10.1007/s10113-019-01505-8
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- b68b49a7-2b20-473a-9991-5cf34c143352
- date added to LUP
- 2019-05-28 13:35:45
- date last changed
- 2022-04-26 00:37:05
@article{b68b49a7-2b20-473a-9991-5cf34c143352, abstract = {{With climate change, coastal areas are faced with unprecedented sea level rise and flooding, raising questions as to how societies will choose to adapt. One option is to strengthen existing sea walls to maintain current land uses; however, scientists, policy-makers and conservationists increasingly see the benefits of managed realignment, which is a nature-based coastal adaptation that involves the conversion of reclaimed farmland back to wetlands, allowing periodic local flooding in designated areas to reduce the risk of flooding downstream. We interviewed 16 local organisations, landowners and farmers and held workshops with 109 citizens living the Inner Forth estuary in eastern Scotland, to examine how managed realignment is supported by stakeholder attitudes and their engagement. Most of the farmers we interviewed prefer strengthened sea walls, to maintain their livelihoods and agricultural heritage. Citizens and local organisations were mainly supportive of managed realignment, because it provided wildlife and flood regulation benefits. However, we identified several barriers that could present obstacles to implementing managed realignment, for example, uncertainty whether it would support their principles of economic and rational decision-making. Our findings suggest that the local capacity to cope with rising sea levels is limited by lack of engagement with all relevant stakeholder groups, the limited scope of existing stakeholder partnerships and poor short-term funding prospects of landscape partnerships that would facilitate collaboration and discussion. We suggest that including citizens, landowners, farmers and industries would strengthen existing stakeholder deliberation and collaboration, and support the Inner Forth’s transition towards a more sustainable future shoreline.}}, author = {{Liski, Anja Helena and Ambros, Pontus and Metzger, Marc j. and Nicholas, Kimberly and W. Wilson, A. Meriwether and Krause, Torsten}}, issn = {{1436-378X}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{05}}, number = {{8}}, pages = {{2231--2243}}, publisher = {{Springer}}, series = {{Regional Environmental Change}}, title = {{Governance and stakeholder perspectives of managed re-alignment: adapting to sea level rise in the Inner Forth estuary, Scotland}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10113-019-01505-8}}, doi = {{10.1007/s10113-019-01505-8}}, volume = {{19}}, year = {{2019}}, }