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Global distribution network design: exploration of facility location driven by tax considerations and related cross-country implications

Prataviera, Lorenzo Bruno ; Norrman, Andreas LU and Melacini, Marco (2022) In International Journal of Logistics 25(7). p.1067-1090
Abstract
Multinational corporations (MNCs) are moving not only their headquarters but also their logistics operations to low-tax jurisdictions to minimise the tax burden. However, the logistics andfiscal domains are guided by different principles. This study aims to explore the cross-country implications of locating facilities in low-tax jurisdictions to takeadvantage of tax arbitrage. A single case study is developed, considering a fashion MNC that moved its European warehouse fromItaly to Switzerland. The study offers theoretical insights about cross-country logistics network reconfiguration, formalising three possible scenarios and deepening the related implications. A quantitative evaluation of those scenarios is proposed,... (More)
Multinational corporations (MNCs) are moving not only their headquarters but also their logistics operations to low-tax jurisdictions to minimise the tax burden. However, the logistics andfiscal domains are guided by different principles. This study aims to explore the cross-country implications of locating facilities in low-tax jurisdictions to takeadvantage of tax arbitrage. A single case study is developed, considering a fashion MNC that moved its European warehouse fromItaly to Switzerland. The study offers theoretical insights about cross-country logistics network reconfiguration, formalising three possible scenarios and deepening the related implications. A quantitative evaluation of those scenarios is proposed, updating logistics cost items by including fiscal specifics and exploring the mutual interdependence between logistics and fiscal elements. To improve the study’s managerial contribution,the influence of contextual parameters is also investigated, showing that facility location for tax purposes does not necessarily lead to maximise net income after taxes. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Global distribution networkdesign, duties, bondedwarehouse, after-tax profits, facility location
in
International Journal of Logistics
volume
25
issue
7
pages
1067 - 1090
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85098555294
ISSN
1367-5567
DOI
10.1080/13675567.2020.1869192
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b7b0d1d9-7c2e-453e-9622-d555ac75244b
date added to LUP
2021-01-13 12:28:28
date last changed
2023-03-07 19:34:53
@article{b7b0d1d9-7c2e-453e-9622-d555ac75244b,
  abstract     = {{Multinational corporations (MNCs) are moving not only their headquarters but also their logistics operations to low-tax jurisdictions to minimise the tax burden. However, the logistics andfiscal domains are guided by different principles. This study aims to explore the cross-country implications  of  locating  facilities  in  low-tax  jurisdictions  to  takeadvantage  of  tax  arbitrage.  A  single  case  study  is  developed, considering a fashion MNC that moved its European warehouse fromItaly to Switzerland. The study offers theoretical insights about cross-country logistics network reconfiguration,  formalising  three  possible  scenarios  and deepening the related implications. A quantitative evaluation of those scenarios is proposed, updating logistics cost items by including fiscal specifics and exploring the mutual interdependence between logistics and fiscal elements. To improve the study’s managerial contribution,the influence of contextual parameters is also investigated, showing that facility location for tax purposes does not necessarily lead to maximise net income after taxes.}},
  author       = {{Prataviera, Lorenzo Bruno and Norrman, Andreas and Melacini, Marco}},
  issn         = {{1367-5567}},
  keywords     = {{Global distribution networkdesign; duties; bondedwarehouse; after-tax profits; facility location}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  pages        = {{1067--1090}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Logistics}},
  title        = {{Global distribution network design: exploration of facility location driven by tax considerations and related cross-country implications}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13675567.2020.1869192}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/13675567.2020.1869192}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}