Identification and field evaluation of (E)-11,13-tetradecadienal as sex pheromone of the strawberry tortrix (Acleris comariana)
(2019) In Journal of Applied Entomology 143(5). p.535-541- Abstract
The strawberry tortrix (Acleris comariana Lienig and Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), is a major pest of strawberry in Denmark and southern Sweden. Chemical and electrophysiological analyses revealed a single compound, (E)-11,13-tetradecadienal (E11,13-14:Ald), in gland extracts of females eliciting a strong antennal response in conspecific males. Also (Z)-11,13-tetradecadienal (Z11,13-14:Ald) was found to be antennally active, but not detected in gland extracts. The corresponding alcohol and acetate of E11,13-14:Ald, which are biologically active in other Acleris species, were not produced by females and did not trigger electrophysiological response in males. Trapping experiments at a commercial strawberry farm in southern Sweden... (More)
The strawberry tortrix (Acleris comariana Lienig and Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), is a major pest of strawberry in Denmark and southern Sweden. Chemical and electrophysiological analyses revealed a single compound, (E)-11,13-tetradecadienal (E11,13-14:Ald), in gland extracts of females eliciting a strong antennal response in conspecific males. Also (Z)-11,13-tetradecadienal (Z11,13-14:Ald) was found to be antennally active, but not detected in gland extracts. The corresponding alcohol and acetate of E11,13-14:Ald, which are biologically active in other Acleris species, were not produced by females and did not trigger electrophysiological response in males. Trapping experiments at a commercial strawberry farm in southern Sweden showed that E11,13-14:Ald and Z11,13-14:Ald, alone or in combination, attracted large numbers of males. Trap catches increased with increasing dose of E11,13-14:Ald, with traps baited with 100 µg and 1,000 µg being most attractive. Our results confirm the widespread use of E11,13-14:Ald as a key sex pheromone component in the genus Acleris. The identification of a highly attractive sex pheromone is a first step in developing pheromone-based methods for monitoring and control of A. comariana in European strawberry production.
(Less)
- author
- Svensson, Glenn P. LU ; Tönnberg, Victoria and Sigsgaard, Lene
- organization
- publishing date
- 2019
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- electrophysiology, field trapping, gland extract analysis, pest management, strawberry pest
- in
- Journal of Applied Entomology
- volume
- 143
- issue
- 5
- pages
- 7 pages
- publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85065880921
- ISSN
- 0931-2048
- DOI
- 10.1111/jen.12619
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- b95c3614-4dfa-440e-a764-29287c533b3f
- date added to LUP
- 2019-06-11 12:19:10
- date last changed
- 2024-03-19 12:19:23
@article{b95c3614-4dfa-440e-a764-29287c533b3f, abstract = {{<p>The strawberry tortrix (Acleris comariana Lienig and Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), is a major pest of strawberry in Denmark and southern Sweden. Chemical and electrophysiological analyses revealed a single compound, (E)-11,13-tetradecadienal (E11,13-14:Ald), in gland extracts of females eliciting a strong antennal response in conspecific males. Also (Z)-11,13-tetradecadienal (Z11,13-14:Ald) was found to be antennally active, but not detected in gland extracts. The corresponding alcohol and acetate of E11,13-14:Ald, which are biologically active in other Acleris species, were not produced by females and did not trigger electrophysiological response in males. Trapping experiments at a commercial strawberry farm in southern Sweden showed that E11,13-14:Ald and Z11,13-14:Ald, alone or in combination, attracted large numbers of males. Trap catches increased with increasing dose of E11,13-14:Ald, with traps baited with 100 µg and 1,000 µg being most attractive. Our results confirm the widespread use of E11,13-14:Ald as a key sex pheromone component in the genus Acleris. The identification of a highly attractive sex pheromone is a first step in developing pheromone-based methods for monitoring and control of A. comariana in European strawberry production.</p>}}, author = {{Svensson, Glenn P. and Tönnberg, Victoria and Sigsgaard, Lene}}, issn = {{0931-2048}}, keywords = {{electrophysiology; field trapping; gland extract analysis; pest management; strawberry pest}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{5}}, pages = {{535--541}}, publisher = {{Wiley-Blackwell}}, series = {{Journal of Applied Entomology}}, title = {{Identification and field evaluation of (E)-11,13-tetradecadienal as sex pheromone of the strawberry tortrix (Acleris comariana)}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jen.12619}}, doi = {{10.1111/jen.12619}}, volume = {{143}}, year = {{2019}}, }