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Mobility and Regionalisation : Changing patterns of air traffic in the Baltic Sea Region in connection to European Integration

Nilsson, Jan-Henrik LU orcid (2018) In Geographia Polonica 91(1). p.77-93
Abstract
The geo-political transition in 1989-91 had long term consequences for the European integration process. The integration and regionalisation processes following the transition resulted in a transformation of territorial borders in and around the region; the functions of the borders changed. Mobility is vital for these processes. This paper is based on a longitudinal study of the development of air traffic from airports in the eastern part of the Baltic Sea Region, 2000-2012. The purpose of the paper is to discuss how the development of infrastructure and transport networks influence regionalisation processes in the Baltic Sea Region. Firstly, the impact of macro-economic development as a driver of internationalisation in the region is... (More)
The geo-political transition in 1989-91 had long term consequences for the European integration process. The integration and regionalisation processes following the transition resulted in a transformation of territorial borders in and around the region; the functions of the borders changed. Mobility is vital for these processes. This paper is based on a longitudinal study of the development of air traffic from airports in the eastern part of the Baltic Sea Region, 2000-2012. The purpose of the paper is to discuss how the development of infrastructure and transport networks influence regionalisation processes in the Baltic Sea Region. Firstly, the impact of macro-economic development as a driver of internationalisation in the region is analysed, thereafter the relationship between institutional transition and regional system development. There are three periods of large increase in traffic from the Baltic States towards Western Europe, related to institutional change: rapidly after independence, as a result of the enlargement of the European Union, and related to the emergence of low-cost aviation. Aviation from Minsk and Kaliningrad have also shown substantial increase in air traffic, but mainly to other parts of the former Soviet Union. There is thus little evidence of a regionalisation process involving the whole region. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
geo-political change, borders, mobility, aviation, the Baltic Sea Region
in
Geographia Polonica
volume
91
issue
1
pages
16 pages
publisher
Polska Akademia Nauk
external identifiers
  • scopus:85041373366
ISSN
0016-7282
DOI
10.7163/GPol.0092
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bb64c0e8-3ee0-40df-af7a-bf98bd7a5571
date added to LUP
2017-04-26 15:44:20
date last changed
2022-12-14 08:38:56
@article{bb64c0e8-3ee0-40df-af7a-bf98bd7a5571,
  abstract     = {{The geo-political transition in 1989-91 had long term consequences for the European integration process. The integration and regionalisation processes following the transition resulted in a transformation of territorial borders in and around the region; the functions of the borders changed. Mobility is vital for these processes. This paper is based on a longitudinal study of the development of air traffic from airports in the eastern part of the Baltic Sea Region, 2000-2012. The purpose of the paper is to discuss how the development of infrastructure and transport networks influence regionalisation processes in the Baltic Sea Region. Firstly, the impact of macro-economic development as a driver of internationalisation in the region is analysed, thereafter the relationship between institutional transition and regional system development. There are three periods of large increase in traffic from the Baltic States towards Western Europe, related to institutional change: rapidly after independence, as a result of the enlargement of the European Union, and related to the emergence of low-cost aviation. Aviation from Minsk and Kaliningrad have also shown substantial increase in air traffic, but mainly to other parts of the former Soviet Union. There is thus little evidence of a regionalisation process involving the whole region.}},
  author       = {{Nilsson, Jan-Henrik}},
  issn         = {{0016-7282}},
  keywords     = {{geo-political change; borders; mobility; aviation; the Baltic Sea Region}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{77--93}},
  publisher    = {{Polska Akademia Nauk}},
  series       = {{Geographia Polonica}},
  title        = {{Mobility and Regionalisation : Changing patterns of air traffic in the Baltic Sea Region in connection to European Integration}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.7163/GPol.0092}},
  doi          = {{10.7163/GPol.0092}},
  volume       = {{91}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}