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The optimal capacity expansion planning for the terminals of the logistics company

Li, Huan LU and Alaküla, Mats LU orcid (2024) In Applied Energy 374.
Abstract

To reduce carbon emissions, logistics companies take measures to achieve the climate neutrality target to reach “Green Logistics.” As one of the valuable measures, gradually replacing present fossil fuel vehicles with electric vehicles for parcel delivery and linehaul transportation is scheduled at the terminals of logistics companies. The charging load of a fully electrified vehicle fleet challenges the terminal power system. The integrated optimization of sizing and energy management strategy is employed to design, model, optimize, and compare capacity expansion plans involving different combinations and various energy elements. These plans include upgrading the grid connection through the addition of a new transformer and... (More)

To reduce carbon emissions, logistics companies take measures to achieve the climate neutrality target to reach “Green Logistics.” As one of the valuable measures, gradually replacing present fossil fuel vehicles with electric vehicles for parcel delivery and linehaul transportation is scheduled at the terminals of logistics companies. The charging load of a fully electrified vehicle fleet challenges the terminal power system. The integrated optimization of sizing and energy management strategy is employed to design, model, optimize, and compare capacity expansion plans involving different combinations and various energy elements. These plans include upgrading the grid connection through the addition of a new transformer and incorporating renewable energy sources and/or energy storage sources. The evaluation encompasses both technical and economic considerations. The effects of different prices of electricity and components, energy management strategy, and uncertainty of power generation and load demand on the choice of optimal solutions, corresponding component sizes, and overall cost were compared and analyzed. The economic feasibility of upgrading the grid connection is demonstrated to be superior compared to utilizing energy storage sources.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Capacity expansion planning, Energy storage sources, Logistics company, Sizing and Energy management, Solar panels, Terminals
in
Applied Energy
volume
374
article number
124005
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85199892498
ISSN
0306-2619
DOI
10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124005
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bd030273-ec1f-4f5d-90d6-47bf8bda8885
date added to LUP
2024-08-26 11:44:29
date last changed
2024-08-26 11:45:48
@article{bd030273-ec1f-4f5d-90d6-47bf8bda8885,
  abstract     = {{<p>To reduce carbon emissions, logistics companies take measures to achieve the climate neutrality target to reach “Green Logistics.” As one of the valuable measures, gradually replacing present fossil fuel vehicles with electric vehicles for parcel delivery and linehaul transportation is scheduled at the terminals of logistics companies. The charging load of a fully electrified vehicle fleet challenges the terminal power system. The integrated optimization of sizing and energy management strategy is employed to design, model, optimize, and compare capacity expansion plans involving different combinations and various energy elements. These plans include upgrading the grid connection through the addition of a new transformer and incorporating renewable energy sources and/or energy storage sources. The evaluation encompasses both technical and economic considerations. The effects of different prices of electricity and components, energy management strategy, and uncertainty of power generation and load demand on the choice of optimal solutions, corresponding component sizes, and overall cost were compared and analyzed. The economic feasibility of upgrading the grid connection is demonstrated to be superior compared to utilizing energy storage sources.</p>}},
  author       = {{Li, Huan and Alaküla, Mats}},
  issn         = {{0306-2619}},
  keywords     = {{Capacity expansion planning; Energy storage sources; Logistics company; Sizing and Energy management; Solar panels; Terminals}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Applied Energy}},
  title        = {{The optimal capacity expansion planning for the terminals of the logistics company}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124005}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124005}},
  volume       = {{374}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}