Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Kvinnor i avlönat husligt arbete

Karlsson, Tobias LU and Nilsson, Malin LU orcid (2022) p.173-192
Abstract

Domestic service has historically been one of the commonest forms of employment for women. In this chapter, we pose the question whether paid jobs in domestic service offered any career opportunities for women. A point of departure for the chapter is the existence and possible meanings of various occupational titles in the sector, for example ‘servant’, ‘housemaid’ and ‘housekeeper’. Our investigations shows that there was no substantial difference between the two first-mentioned titles; the title ‘servant’ was basically replaced by the title ‘housemaid’. Housemaids and housekeepers were, however, two distinct groups in Gothenburg in the interwar period. The average housekeeper was older than the housemaid. Yet, the housekeeper did not... (More)

Domestic service has historically been one of the commonest forms of employment for women. In this chapter, we pose the question whether paid jobs in domestic service offered any career opportunities for women. A point of departure for the chapter is the existence and possible meanings of various occupational titles in the sector, for example ‘servant’, ‘housemaid’ and ‘housekeeper’. Our investigations shows that there was no substantial difference between the two first-mentioned titles; the title ‘servant’ was basically replaced by the title ‘housemaid’. Housemaids and housekeepers were, however, two distinct groups in Gothenburg in the interwar period. The average housekeeper was older than the housemaid. Yet, the housekeeper did not earn more than the housemaid and the housekeeper were seldom the manager of a staff of servants. Housekeepers were more often replacing a housewife in the household of a single man. Thus, the labour market of female domestic servants in interwar Sweden offered few opportunities for upward social mobility.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
alternative title
Women in paid domestic service
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
domestic service, Gothenburg, Gothenburg Population Panel, housekeepers, housemaids, interwar period, occupational stratification, social mobility, women
host publication
Liv i rörelse : Göteborgs befolkning och arbetsmarknad 1900–1950 - Göteborgs befolkning och arbetsmarknad 1900–1950
editor
Karlsson, Tobias and Lundh, Christer
pages
173 - 192
publisher
Nordic Academic Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:105030805282
ISBN
978-91-88909-94-7
978-91-89361-22-5
DOI
10.21525/kriterium.34.g
project
Historisk arbetslivsforskning
Female Empowerment and Economic Growth: The Case of Sweden 1749-2016
language
Swedish
LU publication?
yes
id
bdb25040-edef-4980-a773-f928041ea3b7
date added to LUP
2021-12-27 15:24:37
date last changed
2026-04-17 03:13:35
@inbook{bdb25040-edef-4980-a773-f928041ea3b7,
  abstract     = {{<p>Domestic service has historically been one of the commonest forms of employment for women. In this chapter, we pose the question whether paid jobs in domestic service offered any career opportunities for women. A point of departure for the chapter is the existence and possible meanings of various occupational titles in the sector, for example ‘servant’, ‘housemaid’ and ‘housekeeper’. Our investigations shows that there was no substantial difference between the two first-mentioned titles; the title ‘servant’ was basically replaced by the title ‘housemaid’. Housemaids and housekeepers were, however, two distinct groups in Gothenburg in the interwar period. The average housekeeper was older than the housemaid. Yet, the housekeeper did not earn more than the housemaid and the housekeeper were seldom the manager of a staff of servants. Housekeepers were more often replacing a housewife in the household of a single man. Thus, the labour market of female domestic servants in interwar Sweden offered few opportunities for upward social mobility.</p>}},
  author       = {{Karlsson, Tobias and Nilsson, Malin}},
  booktitle    = {{Liv i rörelse : Göteborgs befolkning och arbetsmarknad 1900–1950}},
  editor       = {{Karlsson, Tobias and Lundh, Christer}},
  isbn         = {{978-91-88909-94-7}},
  keywords     = {{domestic service; Gothenburg; Gothenburg Population Panel; housekeepers; housemaids; interwar period; occupational stratification; social mobility; women}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  pages        = {{173--192}},
  publisher    = {{Nordic Academic Press}},
  title        = {{Kvinnor i avlönat husligt arbete}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.21525/kriterium.34.g}},
  doi          = {{10.21525/kriterium.34.g}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}