Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Speech in 7- and 10-year-olds born with a unilateral cleft lip and palate : a continued prospective Swedish intercentre study

Havstam, Christina ; Brunnegård, Karin ; Hagberg, Emilie ; Nelli, Cecilia ; Okhiria, Åsa and Klintö, Kristina LU orcid (2023) In Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery 58. p.149-154
Abstract

The aim of this study was to report longitudinal speech results in consecutively selected children from each of the six cleft centres in Sweden and to compare the results between centres. The children were born with a non-syndromic unilateral cleft lip and palate, and results from the same cohort at 5 years of age have previously been reported. Background data on medical care in terms of surgery, speech therapy, and hearing between 5 and 10 years of age were collected. Speech recordings of 56 children at 7 years and 54 at 10 years of age were blindly and independently assessed by four speech-language pathologists experienced in cleft palate speech. This resulted in measures of percent consonant correct (PCC) and perceived velopharyngeal... (More)

The aim of this study was to report longitudinal speech results in consecutively selected children from each of the six cleft centres in Sweden and to compare the results between centres. The children were born with a non-syndromic unilateral cleft lip and palate, and results from the same cohort at 5 years of age have previously been reported. Background data on medical care in terms of surgery, speech therapy, and hearing between 5 and 10 years of age were collected. Speech recordings of 56 children at 7 years and 54 at 10 years of age were blindly and independently assessed by four speech-language pathologists experienced in cleft palate speech. This resulted in measures of percent consonant correct (PCC) and perceived velopharyngeal competence rated on a three-tier scale. No statistically significant differences were found between centres. PCC scores at 7 years of age ranged from 44-100% (median 97.5) and at 10 years of age from 86-100% (median 100). Competent or marginally incompetent velopharyngeal function was found in 95% of the 7-year-olds and 98% of the 10-year-olds. Speech results were slightly better than previous reports of speech in children born with a unilateral cleft lip and palate.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery
volume
58
pages
6 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:38108470
  • scopus:85180271343
ISSN
2000-656X
DOI
10.2340/jphs.v58.15766
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
be136bc6-6528-458d-8134-46f27c0cc436
date added to LUP
2024-01-03 14:32:16
date last changed
2024-04-18 11:51:08
@article{be136bc6-6528-458d-8134-46f27c0cc436,
  abstract     = {{<p>The aim of this study was to report longitudinal speech results in consecutively selected children from each of the six cleft centres in Sweden and to compare the results between centres. The children were born with a non-syndromic unilateral cleft lip and palate, and results from the same cohort at 5 years of age have previously been reported. Background data on medical care in terms of surgery, speech therapy, and hearing between 5 and 10 years of age were collected. Speech recordings of 56 children at 7 years and 54 at 10 years of age were blindly and independently assessed by four speech-language pathologists experienced in cleft palate speech. This resulted in measures of percent consonant correct (PCC) and perceived velopharyngeal competence rated on a three-tier scale. No statistically significant differences were found between centres. PCC scores at 7 years of age ranged from 44-100% (median 97.5) and at 10 years of age from 86-100% (median 100). Competent or marginally incompetent velopharyngeal function was found in 95% of the 7-year-olds and 98% of the 10-year-olds. Speech results were slightly better than previous reports of speech in children born with a unilateral cleft lip and palate.</p>}},
  author       = {{Havstam, Christina and Brunnegård, Karin and Hagberg, Emilie and Nelli, Cecilia and Okhiria, Åsa and Klintö, Kristina}},
  issn         = {{2000-656X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{149--154}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery}},
  title        = {{Speech in 7- and 10-year-olds born with a unilateral cleft lip and palate : a continued prospective Swedish intercentre study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/jphs.v58.15766}},
  doi          = {{10.2340/jphs.v58.15766}},
  volume       = {{58}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}