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Preoperative vestibular ablation with gentamicin and vestibular 'prehab' enhance postoperative recovery after surgery for pontine angle tumours - first report

Magnusson, Måns LU orcid ; Kahlon, Babar LU ; Karlberg, Mikael LU ; Lindberg, Sven LU and Siesjö, Peter LU orcid (2007) In Acta Oto-Laryngologica 127(12). p.1236-1240
Abstract
Conclusions. Preoperative gentamicin in combination with vestibular 'prehab' offers a possibility to reduce postoperative malaise and speed up recovery and may be used for patients undergoing such surgery when there is remaining vestibular function. Objectives. Removal of pontine angle tumours in a patient with remaining vestibular function causes symptoms of acute vestibular loss. A simultaneous cerebellar lesion can cause a combined vestibule-cerebellar lesion. Patients and methods. Twelve patients with pontine angle tumours but with near normal vestibular function were treated with intratympanic gentamicin in combination with vestibular 'prehab' to achieve preoperative vestibular ablation and compensation. After work-up patients started... (More)
Conclusions. Preoperative gentamicin in combination with vestibular 'prehab' offers a possibility to reduce postoperative malaise and speed up recovery and may be used for patients undergoing such surgery when there is remaining vestibular function. Objectives. Removal of pontine angle tumours in a patient with remaining vestibular function causes symptoms of acute vestibular loss. A simultaneous cerebellar lesion can cause a combined vestibule-cerebellar lesion. Patients and methods. Twelve patients with pontine angle tumours but with near normal vestibular function were treated with intratympanic gentamicin in combination with vestibular 'prehab' to achieve preoperative vestibular ablation and compensation. After work-up patients started with a home-based vestibular training programme for 14 days. They then received a total of 1.2 ml of 30 mg/ml buffered gentamicin in four intratympanic installations over 2 days. They continued training and returned 6-16 weeks later. All patients were tested with calorics, vestibular video-impulse testing of all six canals, VEMP, subjective visual vertical and horizontal, posturography and pure tone and speech audiometry. Results. There was a loss of caloric reactions and loss of impulses. In two patients the hearing deteriorated and in one hearing improved. All subjects were vestibulary compensated before surgery and no patient complained of dizziness or vertigo after surgery. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Vestibular, prehab, rehabilitation, schwannoma, surgery, recovery
in
Acta Oto-Laryngologica
volume
127
issue
12
pages
1236 - 1240
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:17917842
  • wos:000251240600001
  • scopus:36448973859
ISSN
1651-2251
DOI
10.1080/00016480701663433
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c1a94f8b-552e-4da2-b353-2d81a915fe8f (old id 1138356)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:34:38
date last changed
2022-02-12 23:07:24
@article{c1a94f8b-552e-4da2-b353-2d81a915fe8f,
  abstract     = {{Conclusions. Preoperative gentamicin in combination with vestibular 'prehab' offers a possibility to reduce postoperative malaise and speed up recovery and may be used for patients undergoing such surgery when there is remaining vestibular function. Objectives. Removal of pontine angle tumours in a patient with remaining vestibular function causes symptoms of acute vestibular loss. A simultaneous cerebellar lesion can cause a combined vestibule-cerebellar lesion. Patients and methods. Twelve patients with pontine angle tumours but with near normal vestibular function were treated with intratympanic gentamicin in combination with vestibular 'prehab' to achieve preoperative vestibular ablation and compensation. After work-up patients started with a home-based vestibular training programme for 14 days. They then received a total of 1.2 ml of 30 mg/ml buffered gentamicin in four intratympanic installations over 2 days. They continued training and returned 6-16 weeks later. All patients were tested with calorics, vestibular video-impulse testing of all six canals, VEMP, subjective visual vertical and horizontal, posturography and pure tone and speech audiometry. Results. There was a loss of caloric reactions and loss of impulses. In two patients the hearing deteriorated and in one hearing improved. All subjects were vestibulary compensated before surgery and no patient complained of dizziness or vertigo after surgery.}},
  author       = {{Magnusson, Måns and Kahlon, Babar and Karlberg, Mikael and Lindberg, Sven and Siesjö, Peter}},
  issn         = {{1651-2251}},
  keywords     = {{Vestibular; prehab; rehabilitation; schwannoma; surgery; recovery}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{1236--1240}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Acta Oto-Laryngologica}},
  title        = {{Preoperative vestibular ablation with gentamicin and vestibular 'prehab' enhance postoperative recovery after surgery for pontine angle tumours - first report}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00016480701663433}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/00016480701663433}},
  volume       = {{127}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}