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Pybkgmodel - a background modelling toolbox for the CTA

Strzys, M. ; Carlile, C. LU ; Dravins, D. LU orcid and Vovk, I. (2024) 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023 In Proceedings of Science 444.
Abstract
Despite the advancement in background rejection techniques, observation of the very-high-energy gamma-ray sky by imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) are subject to an irreducible background from gamma-like hadron- or electron-induced air showers. The determination of this residual background is crucial for accurate spectral and spatial measurements. The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will become the next generation of IACTs. To unveil its full potential, the improved reconstruction performance of CTA needs to be coupled with a reliable background estimate across the entire field of view. This may become especially important in the case of the planned surveys of large areas of the sky. In this contribution we will present... (More)
Despite the advancement in background rejection techniques, observation of the very-high-energy gamma-ray sky by imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) are subject to an irreducible background from gamma-like hadron- or electron-induced air showers. The determination of this residual background is crucial for accurate spectral and spatial measurements. The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will become the next generation of IACTs. To unveil its full potential, the improved reconstruction performance of CTA needs to be coupled with a reliable background estimate across the entire field of view. This may become especially important in the case of the planned surveys of large areas of the sky. In this contribution we will present pybkgmodel, an open-source python software package developed for CTA. It aims at providing in a consistent way the various background modelling methods, based on the experience from current IACTs such as H.E.S.S, MAGIC, and VERITAS. It is designed as a toolbox allowing a user to easily choose the optimal reconstruction approach for various target regions or a combination of several algorithms. We will introduce the design of the package as well as demonstrate its functionality using data for the CTA Large-Sized Telescope prototype (LST-1). © Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons. (Less)
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author
; ; and
author collaboration
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Cerenkov counters, Cosmic ray detectors, Cosmic ray measurement, Hadrons, Space telescopes, Air showers, Background modelling, Background rejection, Cherenkov telescope arrays, High energy gamma rays, Imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, Rejection techniques, Spatial measurements, Spectral measurement, Very high energies, Cosmology
host publication
Proceedings of Science : 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2023) - 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2023)
series title
Proceedings of Science
volume
444
article number
894
publisher
Sissa Medialab srl
conference name
38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023
conference location
Nagoya, Japan
conference dates
2023-07-26 - 2023-08-03
external identifiers
  • scopus:85212259239
ISSN
1824-8039
DOI
10.22323/1.444.0894
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c249dc05-82a5-498e-aecd-d0f1c6edd4d8
date added to LUP
2025-12-02 14:21:36
date last changed
2025-12-02 14:22:48
@inproceedings{c249dc05-82a5-498e-aecd-d0f1c6edd4d8,
  abstract     = {{Despite the advancement in background rejection techniques, observation of the very-high-energy gamma-ray sky by imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) are subject to an irreducible background from gamma-like hadron- or electron-induced air showers. The determination of this residual background is crucial for accurate spectral and spatial measurements. The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will become the next generation of IACTs. To unveil its full potential, the improved reconstruction performance of CTA needs to be coupled with a reliable background estimate across the entire field of view. This may become especially important in the case of the planned surveys of large areas of the sky. In this contribution we will present pybkgmodel, an open-source python software package developed for CTA. It aims at providing in a consistent way the various background modelling methods, based on the experience from current IACTs such as H.E.S.S, MAGIC, and VERITAS. It is designed as a toolbox allowing a user to easily choose the optimal reconstruction approach for various target regions or a combination of several algorithms. We will introduce the design of the package as well as demonstrate its functionality using data for the CTA Large-Sized Telescope prototype (LST-1). © Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons.}},
  author       = {{Strzys, M. and Carlile, C. and Dravins, D. and Vovk, I.}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of Science : 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2023)}},
  issn         = {{1824-8039}},
  keywords     = {{Cerenkov counters; Cosmic ray detectors; Cosmic ray measurement; Hadrons; Space telescopes; Air showers; Background modelling; Background rejection; Cherenkov telescope arrays; High energy gamma rays; Imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes; Rejection techniques; Spatial measurements; Spectral measurement; Very high energies; Cosmology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Sissa Medialab srl}},
  series       = {{Proceedings of Science}},
  title        = {{Pybkgmodel - a background modelling toolbox for the CTA}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.444.0894}},
  doi          = {{10.22323/1.444.0894}},
  volume       = {{444}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}