Gender and Preferences in the Labor Market: Insights from Experiments
(2022) p.1-34- Abstract
- Despite increased female educational attainment and labor market participation, labor markets around the world remain characterized by vertical and horizontal gender segregation. This chapter reviews recent findings from the experimental economics literature that shed light on some of the causes of gender differences in labor market outcomes. First, it reviews the recent literature using incentivized measures of attitudes toward risk and competition to study the extent to which gender differences in these traits help explain gender differences in educational and career choices as well as earnings. Second, it reviews the experimental literature on gender differences in negotiations. Third, it concludes by discussing the recent experimental... (More)
- Despite increased female educational attainment and labor market participation, labor markets around the world remain characterized by vertical and horizontal gender segregation. This chapter reviews recent findings from the experimental economics literature that shed light on some of the causes of gender differences in labor market outcomes. First, it reviews the recent literature using incentivized measures of attitudes toward risk and competition to study the extent to which gender differences in these traits help explain gender differences in educational and career choices as well as earnings. Second, it reviews the experimental literature on gender differences in negotiations. Third, it concludes by discussing the recent experimental literature on gender discrimination, emphasizing beliefs about productivity as the mechanism leading to differential hiring of men and women. Experiments are a powerful tool to explain gender differences in labor markets as they create controlled environments where causal links can be derived and exact mechanisms can be identified. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/c2c1f759-b77f-4461-aa41-3eed600ac63e
- author
- Lozano, Lina ; Ranehill, Eva LU and Reuben, Ernesto
- organization
- publishing date
- 2022-11-05
- type
- Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
- publication status
- published
- subject
- host publication
- Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics
- editor
- Zimmermann, Klaus F
- pages
- 34 pages
- publisher
- Springer
- ISBN
- 978-3-319-57365-6
- DOI
- 10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_118-1
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- c2c1f759-b77f-4461-aa41-3eed600ac63e
- date added to LUP
- 2023-01-04 10:20:48
- date last changed
- 2023-06-08 09:14:56
@inbook{c2c1f759-b77f-4461-aa41-3eed600ac63e, abstract = {{Despite increased female educational attainment and labor market participation, labor markets around the world remain characterized by vertical and horizontal gender segregation. This chapter reviews recent findings from the experimental economics literature that shed light on some of the causes of gender differences in labor market outcomes. First, it reviews the recent literature using incentivized measures of attitudes toward risk and competition to study the extent to which gender differences in these traits help explain gender differences in educational and career choices as well as earnings. Second, it reviews the experimental literature on gender differences in negotiations. Third, it concludes by discussing the recent experimental literature on gender discrimination, emphasizing beliefs about productivity as the mechanism leading to differential hiring of men and women. Experiments are a powerful tool to explain gender differences in labor markets as they create controlled environments where causal links can be derived and exact mechanisms can be identified.}}, author = {{Lozano, Lina and Ranehill, Eva and Reuben, Ernesto}}, booktitle = {{Handbook of Labor, Human Resources and Population Economics}}, editor = {{Zimmermann, Klaus F}}, isbn = {{978-3-319-57365-6}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{11}}, pages = {{1--34}}, publisher = {{Springer}}, title = {{Gender and Preferences in the Labor Market: Insights from Experiments}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_118-1}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_118-1}}, year = {{2022}}, }