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Predicting fear of crime: A test of the shadow of sexual assault hypothesis

Özascilar, Mine LU (2013) In International Review of Victimology 19(3). p.269-284
Abstract
Criminologists have indicated that gender is one of the strongest predictors of fear of crime. The leading explanation for gender differences in fear of crime levels is the shadow of sexual assault hypothesis, claiming that women’s fear of sexual assault is one of the most salient factors influencing their fear of other crimes. Using a sample of 1,051 university students, this study examines the predictors of fear of crime in Sweden by testing the shadow of sexual assault hypothesis. Like the work of Ferraro, the current study suggests that the fear of sexual assault shadows the fear of other offenses, especially crimes that involve face-to-face contact between victims and offenders. Across all models, perceived risk is a consistent... (More)
Criminologists have indicated that gender is one of the strongest predictors of fear of crime. The leading explanation for gender differences in fear of crime levels is the shadow of sexual assault hypothesis, claiming that women’s fear of sexual assault is one of the most salient factors influencing their fear of other crimes. Using a sample of 1,051 university students, this study examines the predictors of fear of crime in Sweden by testing the shadow of sexual assault hypothesis. Like the work of Ferraro, the current study suggests that the fear of sexual assault shadows the fear of other offenses, especially crimes that involve face-to-face contact between victims and offenders. Across all models, perceived risk is a consistent predictor of fear of crime among university students. (Less)
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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
victims, sociology of law, sexual assault, students, crime, criminology, Ferraro, Sweden
in
International Review of Victimology
volume
19
issue
3
pages
269 - 284
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:84887419877
ISSN
0269-7580
DOI
10.1177/0269758013492754
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c36d1d45-73b0-44b8-a8ae-99ac4cb487ec (old id 4142857)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:11:07
date last changed
2022-04-05 00:44:37
@article{c36d1d45-73b0-44b8-a8ae-99ac4cb487ec,
  abstract     = {{Criminologists have indicated that gender is one of the strongest predictors of fear of crime. The leading explanation for gender differences in fear of crime levels is the shadow of sexual assault hypothesis, claiming that women’s fear of sexual assault is one of the most salient factors influencing their fear of other crimes. Using a sample of 1,051 university students, this study examines the predictors of fear of crime in Sweden by testing the shadow of sexual assault hypothesis. Like the work of Ferraro, the current study suggests that the fear of sexual assault shadows the fear of other offenses, especially crimes that involve face-to-face contact between victims and offenders. Across all models, perceived risk is a consistent predictor of fear of crime among university students.}},
  author       = {{Özascilar, Mine}},
  issn         = {{0269-7580}},
  keywords     = {{victims; sociology of law; sexual assault; students; crime; criminology; Ferraro; Sweden}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{269--284}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{International Review of Victimology}},
  title        = {{Predicting fear of crime: A test of the shadow of sexual assault hypothesis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269758013492754}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/0269758013492754}},
  volume       = {{19}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}