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Behavior of the scaling correlation functions under severe subsampling

Camargo, Sabrina ; Zamponi, Nahuel ; Martin, Daniel A. ; Turova, Tatyana LU ; Grigera, Tomás S. ; Tang, Qian Yuan and Chialvo, Dante R. (2025) In Physical review. E 112(1-1). p.14301-14301
Abstract

Scale invariance is a ubiquitous observation in the dynamics of large distributed complex systems. The computation of its scaling exponents, which provide clues on its origin, is often hampered by the limited available sampling data, making an appropriate mathematical description a challenge. This work investigates the behavior of correlation functions in fractal systems under conditions of severe subsampling. Analytical and numerical results reveal a striking robustness: the correlation functions continue to capture the expected scaling exponents despite substantial data reduction. This behavior is demonstrated numerically for the random 2D Cantor set and the Sierpinski gasket, both consistent with exact analytical predictions. Similar... (More)

Scale invariance is a ubiquitous observation in the dynamics of large distributed complex systems. The computation of its scaling exponents, which provide clues on its origin, is often hampered by the limited available sampling data, making an appropriate mathematical description a challenge. This work investigates the behavior of correlation functions in fractal systems under conditions of severe subsampling. Analytical and numerical results reveal a striking robustness: the correlation functions continue to capture the expected scaling exponents despite substantial data reduction. This behavior is demonstrated numerically for the random 2D Cantor set and the Sierpinski gasket, both consistent with exact analytical predictions. Similar robustness is observed in 1D time series both synthetic and experimental, as well as in high resolution images of a neuronal structure. Overall, these findings are broadly relevant for the structural characterization of biological systems under realistic sampling constraints.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical review. E
volume
112
issue
1-1
pages
1 pages
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • scopus:105013825181
  • pmid:40826615
DOI
10.1103/mdf8-6w38
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c5410ab5-c278-4250-95a6-e86f25f24396
date added to LUP
2025-11-11 09:52:36
date last changed
2025-11-11 14:47:48
@article{c5410ab5-c278-4250-95a6-e86f25f24396,
  abstract     = {{<p>Scale invariance is a ubiquitous observation in the dynamics of large distributed complex systems. The computation of its scaling exponents, which provide clues on its origin, is often hampered by the limited available sampling data, making an appropriate mathematical description a challenge. This work investigates the behavior of correlation functions in fractal systems under conditions of severe subsampling. Analytical and numerical results reveal a striking robustness: the correlation functions continue to capture the expected scaling exponents despite substantial data reduction. This behavior is demonstrated numerically for the random 2D Cantor set and the Sierpinski gasket, both consistent with exact analytical predictions. Similar robustness is observed in 1D time series both synthetic and experimental, as well as in high resolution images of a neuronal structure. Overall, these findings are broadly relevant for the structural characterization of biological systems under realistic sampling constraints.</p>}},
  author       = {{Camargo, Sabrina and Zamponi, Nahuel and Martin, Daniel A. and Turova, Tatyana and Grigera, Tomás S. and Tang, Qian Yuan and Chialvo, Dante R.}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1-1}},
  pages        = {{14301--14301}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical review. E}},
  title        = {{Behavior of the scaling correlation functions under severe subsampling}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/mdf8-6w38}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/mdf8-6w38}},
  volume       = {{112}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}