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Parental separation/divorce in childhood and tobacco smoking in adulthood : A population-based study

Lindström, Martin LU and Rosvall, Maria LU (2020) In Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 48(6). p.657-666
Abstract

Aims: The aim was to investigate associations between the experience of parental separation/divorce in childhood and tobacco smoking in adulthood, adjusting for economic stress in childhood and adulthood and psychological health (General Health Questionnaire GHQ12). Methods: The 2012 public-health survey in Skåne, southern Sweden, is a cross-sectional postal questionnaire population-based study with 28,029 participants aged 18–80 (51.7% response rate). Associations between parental separation/divorce in childhood and tobacco smoking were investigated in multiple logistic regression models, with adjustments for economic stress in childhood and adulthood and psychological health. Results: A 17.6% weighted prevalence of men and 17.1% of... (More)

Aims: The aim was to investigate associations between the experience of parental separation/divorce in childhood and tobacco smoking in adulthood, adjusting for economic stress in childhood and adulthood and psychological health (General Health Questionnaire GHQ12). Methods: The 2012 public-health survey in Skåne, southern Sweden, is a cross-sectional postal questionnaire population-based study with 28,029 participants aged 18–80 (51.7% response rate). Associations between parental separation/divorce in childhood and tobacco smoking were investigated in multiple logistic regression models, with adjustments for economic stress in childhood and adulthood and psychological health. Results: A 17.6% weighted prevalence of men and 17.1% of women reported tobacco smoking. Significantly higher odds ratios of tobacco smoking were observed for men who had experienced parental separation/divorce in childhood at ages 0–4, 5–9 and 15–18 years and for women with this experience in childhood at ages 0–4, 5–9, 10–14 and 15–18 years, even after inclusion of economic stress in childhood in the final multiple models. No effect modification was observed for parental separation and psychological health and for parental separation and economic stress in childhood with regard to smoking. Conclusions: Experience of parental separation/divorce in childhood was significantly associated with tobacco smoking in adulthood for both sexes. There seems to be no specific critical period.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
life-course perspective, Parental separation, social capital, Sweden, tobacco smoking, trust
in
Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
volume
48
issue
6
pages
10 pages
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:31068100
  • scopus:85065647527
ISSN
1403-4948
DOI
10.1177/1403494819846724
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c556e700-ee86-4018-b59b-81c567ea57c7
date added to LUP
2019-06-04 14:36:53
date last changed
2024-04-02 08:02:36
@article{c556e700-ee86-4018-b59b-81c567ea57c7,
  abstract     = {{<p>Aims: The aim was to investigate associations between the experience of parental separation/divorce in childhood and tobacco smoking in adulthood, adjusting for economic stress in childhood and adulthood and psychological health (General Health Questionnaire GHQ12). Methods: The 2012 public-health survey in Skåne, southern Sweden, is a cross-sectional postal questionnaire population-based study with 28,029 participants aged 18–80 (51.7% response rate). Associations between parental separation/divorce in childhood and tobacco smoking were investigated in multiple logistic regression models, with adjustments for economic stress in childhood and adulthood and psychological health. Results: A 17.6% weighted prevalence of men and 17.1% of women reported tobacco smoking. Significantly higher odds ratios of tobacco smoking were observed for men who had experienced parental separation/divorce in childhood at ages 0–4, 5–9 and 15–18 years and for women with this experience in childhood at ages 0–4, 5–9, 10–14 and 15–18 years, even after inclusion of economic stress in childhood in the final multiple models. No effect modification was observed for parental separation and psychological health and for parental separation and economic stress in childhood with regard to smoking. Conclusions: Experience of parental separation/divorce in childhood was significantly associated with tobacco smoking in adulthood for both sexes. There seems to be no specific critical period.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lindström, Martin and Rosvall, Maria}},
  issn         = {{1403-4948}},
  keywords     = {{life-course perspective; Parental separation; social capital; Sweden; tobacco smoking; trust}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{657--666}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Public Health}},
  title        = {{Parental separation/divorce in childhood and tobacco smoking in adulthood : A population-based study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494819846724}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/1403494819846724}},
  volume       = {{48}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}