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Clouding of nonionic surfactants

Lindman, Björn LU ; Medronho, Bruno LU and Karlström, Gunnar LU (2016) In Current Opinion in Colloid and Interface Science 22. p.23-29
Abstract

Nonionic surfactants have broad applications such as cleaning and dispersion stabilization, which frequently are hampered by strong temperature sensitivities. As manifested by clouding and decreased solubility with increasing temperature, the interaction between water and the oligo(oxyethylene) head-groups is becoming less favorable. Different aspects of surfactant self-assembly, like the critical micelle concentration, micelle size and shape, intermicellar interactions and phase separation phenomena are reviewed as well as suggested underlying causes of the temperature dependence. Furthermore, the effect of cosolutes on clouding and the behavior of related systems, non-aqueous solutions and nonionic polymers, are examined.

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Clouding, Micelle growth, Nonionic surfactant, Oxyethylene, Phase separation
in
Current Opinion in Colloid and Interface Science
volume
22
pages
7 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000378963200005
  • scopus:84978477270
ISSN
1359-0294
DOI
10.1016/j.cocis.2016.01.005
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c7228a0d-21b4-4b96-95df-3e37e7cdd85a
date added to LUP
2017-02-08 15:56:14
date last changed
2024-11-12 02:25:58
@article{c7228a0d-21b4-4b96-95df-3e37e7cdd85a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Nonionic surfactants have broad applications such as cleaning and dispersion stabilization, which frequently are hampered by strong temperature sensitivities. As manifested by clouding and decreased solubility with increasing temperature, the interaction between water and the oligo(oxyethylene) head-groups is becoming less favorable. Different aspects of surfactant self-assembly, like the critical micelle concentration, micelle size and shape, intermicellar interactions and phase separation phenomena are reviewed as well as suggested underlying causes of the temperature dependence. Furthermore, the effect of cosolutes on clouding and the behavior of related systems, non-aqueous solutions and nonionic polymers, are examined.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lindman, Björn and Medronho, Bruno and Karlström, Gunnar}},
  issn         = {{1359-0294}},
  keywords     = {{Clouding; Micelle growth; Nonionic surfactant; Oxyethylene; Phase separation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  pages        = {{23--29}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Current Opinion in Colloid and Interface Science}},
  title        = {{Clouding of nonionic surfactants}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cocis.2016.01.005}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.cocis.2016.01.005}},
  volume       = {{22}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}