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Higher harmonic flow coefficients of identified hadrons in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV

Adam, J. ; Adamova, D. ; Aggarwal, M.M ; Aglieri Rinella, G ; Agnello, M. ; Agrawal, N ; Christiansen, Peter LU ; Ljunggren, Martin LU ; Oskarsson, Anders LU and Richert, Tuva LU , et al. (2016) In Journal of High Energy Physics 2016(9).
Abstract
The elliptic, triangular, quadrangular and pentagonal anisotropic flow coefficients for π±, K± and p + p ¯ in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV were measured with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The results were obtained with the Scalar Product method, correlating the identified hadrons with reference particles from a different pseudorapidity region. Effects not related to the common event symmetry planes (non-flow) were estimated using correlations in pp collisions and were subtracted from the measurement. The obtained flow coefficients exhibit a clear mass ordering for transverse momentum (pT) values below ≈ 3 GeV/c. In the intermediate pT region (3 < pT< 6 GeV/c), particles group at an approximate level according... (More)
The elliptic, triangular, quadrangular and pentagonal anisotropic flow coefficients for π±, K± and p + p ¯ in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV were measured with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The results were obtained with the Scalar Product method, correlating the identified hadrons with reference particles from a different pseudorapidity region. Effects not related to the common event symmetry planes (non-flow) were estimated using correlations in pp collisions and were subtracted from the measurement. The obtained flow coefficients exhibit a clear mass ordering for transverse momentum (pT) values below ≈ 3 GeV/c. In the intermediate pT region (3 < pT< 6 GeV/c), particles group at an approximate level according to the number of constituent quarks, suggesting that coalescence might be the relevant particle production mechanism in this region. The results for pT< 3 GeV/c are described fairly well by a hydrodynamical model (iEBE-VISHNU) that uses initial conditions generated by A Multi-Phase Transport model (AMPT) and describes the expansion of the fireball using a value of 0.08 for the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density (η/s), coupled to a hadronic cascade model (UrQMD). Finally, expectations from AMPT alone fail to quantitatively describe the measurements for all harmonics throughout the measured transverse momentum region. However, the comparison to the AMPT model highlights the importance of the late hadronic rescattering stage to the development of the observed mass ordering at low values of pT and of coalescence as a particle production mechanism for the particle type grouping at intermediate values of pT for all harmonics.[Figure not available: see fulltext.] © 2016, The Author(s). (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)
in
Journal of High Energy Physics
volume
2016
issue
9
article number
164
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:84990210134
  • wos:000391734000001
ISSN
1029-8479
DOI
10.1007/JHEP09(2016)164
language
English
LU publication?
yes
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Cited By :1 Export Date: 13 July 2017
id
c7336e96-4404-4d51-a95a-47913951b542
date added to LUP
2017-07-13 14:34:26
date last changed
2023-07-25 13:38:28
@article{c7336e96-4404-4d51-a95a-47913951b542,
  abstract     = {{The elliptic, triangular, quadrangular and pentagonal anisotropic flow coefficients for π±, K± and p + p ¯ in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV were measured with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The results were obtained with the Scalar Product method, correlating the identified hadrons with reference particles from a different pseudorapidity region. Effects not related to the common event symmetry planes (non-flow) were estimated using correlations in pp collisions and were subtracted from the measurement. The obtained flow coefficients exhibit a clear mass ordering for transverse momentum (pT) values below ≈ 3 GeV/c. In the intermediate pT region (3 &lt; pT&lt; 6 GeV/c), particles group at an approximate level according to the number of constituent quarks, suggesting that coalescence might be the relevant particle production mechanism in this region. The results for pT&lt; 3 GeV/c are described fairly well by a hydrodynamical model (iEBE-VISHNU) that uses initial conditions generated by A Multi-Phase Transport model (AMPT) and describes the expansion of the fireball using a value of 0.08 for the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density (η/s), coupled to a hadronic cascade model (UrQMD). Finally, expectations from AMPT alone fail to quantitatively describe the measurements for all harmonics throughout the measured transverse momentum region. However, the comparison to the AMPT model highlights the importance of the late hadronic rescattering stage to the development of the observed mass ordering at low values of pT and of coalescence as a particle production mechanism for the particle type grouping at intermediate values of pT for all harmonics.[Figure not available: see fulltext.] © 2016, The Author(s).}},
  author       = {{Adam, J. and Adamova, D. and Aggarwal, M.M and Aglieri Rinella, G and Agnello, M. and Agrawal, N and Christiansen, Peter and Ljunggren, Martin and Oskarsson, Anders and Richert, Tuva and Silvermyr, David and Stenlund, Evert and Vislavicius, Vytautas}},
  issn         = {{1029-8479}},
  keywords     = {{Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of High Energy Physics}},
  title        = {{Higher harmonic flow coefficients of identified hadrons in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2016)164}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/JHEP09(2016)164}},
  volume       = {{2016}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}