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Riparian buffer zones in production forests create unequal costs among forest owners

Bakx, Tristan R.M. LU orcid ; Akselsson, Cecilia LU ; Droste, Nils LU orcid ; Lidberg, William and Trubins, Renats (2024) In European Journal of Forest Research
Abstract

Riparian buffer zones (RBZs) are an important instrument for environmental policies for water and biodiversity protection in managed forests. We investigate the variation of the cost of implementing RBZs within different property size classes across the size range of non-industrial forest owner properties in Southern Sweden. Using the Heureka PlanWise decision support system, we quantified the cost of setting aside RBZs or applying alternative management in them, as the relative loss of harvest volume and of net present value per property. We did this for multiple simulated as well as real-world property distributions. The variation of cost distribution among small properties was 4.2–6.9 times higher than among large properties. The... (More)

Riparian buffer zones (RBZs) are an important instrument for environmental policies for water and biodiversity protection in managed forests. We investigate the variation of the cost of implementing RBZs within different property size classes across the size range of non-industrial forest owner properties in Southern Sweden. Using the Heureka PlanWise decision support system, we quantified the cost of setting aside RBZs or applying alternative management in them, as the relative loss of harvest volume and of net present value per property. We did this for multiple simulated as well as real-world property distributions. The variation of cost distribution among small properties was 4.2–6.9 times higher than among large properties. The interproperty cost inequality decreased non-linearly with increasing property size and levelled off from around 200 ha. We conclude that RBZs, due to the irregular distribution of streams, cause highly unequal financial consequences for owners, with some small property owners bearing a disproportionally high cost. This adds to previous studies showing how environmental considerations differentially affect property owners. We recommend decision makers to stimulate the uptake of RBZs by alleviating these inequalities between forest owners by including appropriate cost sharing or compensation mechanisms in their design.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
in press
subject
keywords
Distributional fairness, Forest management, Forest policy, Property size, Riparian buffer zone
in
European Journal of Forest Research
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85188460807
ISSN
1612-4669
DOI
10.1007/s10342-024-01657-1
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024.
id
c80580ca-f07f-4985-a56e-9a5dc161a30c
date added to LUP
2024-04-03 06:10:00
date last changed
2024-04-04 13:24:33
@article{c80580ca-f07f-4985-a56e-9a5dc161a30c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Riparian buffer zones (RBZs) are an important instrument for environmental policies for water and biodiversity protection in managed forests. We investigate the variation of the cost of implementing RBZs within different property size classes across the size range of non-industrial forest owner properties in Southern Sweden. Using the Heureka PlanWise decision support system, we quantified the cost of setting aside RBZs or applying alternative management in them, as the relative loss of harvest volume and of net present value per property. We did this for multiple simulated as well as real-world property distributions. The variation of cost distribution among small properties was 4.2–6.9 times higher than among large properties. The interproperty cost inequality decreased non-linearly with increasing property size and levelled off from around 200 ha. We conclude that RBZs, due to the irregular distribution of streams, cause highly unequal financial consequences for owners, with some small property owners bearing a disproportionally high cost. This adds to previous studies showing how environmental considerations differentially affect property owners. We recommend decision makers to stimulate the uptake of RBZs by alleviating these inequalities between forest owners by including appropriate cost sharing or compensation mechanisms in their design.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bakx, Tristan R.M. and Akselsson, Cecilia and Droste, Nils and Lidberg, William and Trubins, Renats}},
  issn         = {{1612-4669}},
  keywords     = {{Distributional fairness; Forest management; Forest policy; Property size; Riparian buffer zone}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Forest Research}},
  title        = {{Riparian buffer zones in production forests create unequal costs among forest owners}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10342-024-01657-1}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10342-024-01657-1}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}