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Roof top PV retrofitting: A rehabilitation assessment towards nearly zero energy buildings in remote off-grid vernacular settlements in Egypt

Dabaieh, Marwa LU ; N. Makhlouf, Nahla and M. Hosny, Omar (2016) In Solar Energy 123(123). p.160-173
Abstract
Vernacular buildings in Egypt express a variety of passive low-tech approaches in design and construction to achieve human comfort and fulfil inhabitants’ requirements. They have been devised to suit living in regions where local inhabitants had to invent various passive building strategies to live under severe local climatic conditions without depending on fossil fuels. This paper discusses a retrofitting

approach for off-grid vernacular buildings in the Western Desert of Egypt. The study hypothesis argues that, when retrofitted and equipped with renewable energy solutions, vernacular structures can act as nearly zero energy buildings. A post occupancy evaluation was used as an assessment tool for two pilot projects that served... (More)
Vernacular buildings in Egypt express a variety of passive low-tech approaches in design and construction to achieve human comfort and fulfil inhabitants’ requirements. They have been devised to suit living in regions where local inhabitants had to invent various passive building strategies to live under severe local climatic conditions without depending on fossil fuels. This paper discusses a retrofitting

approach for off-grid vernacular buildings in the Western Desert of Egypt. The study hypothesis argues that, when retrofitted and equipped with renewable energy solutions, vernacular structures can act as nearly zero energy buildings. A post occupancy evaluation was used as an assessment tool for two pilot projects that served as case studies. Results showed that combining vernacular passive strategies with affordable active renewables such as roof top solar panels results in a hybrid energy efficient retrofitting solution for deprived off-grid vernacular buildings. The intention is for the results to act as a basis for future retrofitting that would take into account the challenges and obstacles inherent in such work. This is an aim capable of contributing to a reduction of energy consumption that would also encourage retrofitting using renewable solutions for existing housing stock in Egypt. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Roof top PV, Vernacular retrofitting, nZEB, Energy poverty, Post occupancy evaluation
in
Solar Energy
volume
123
issue
123
pages
160 - 173
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000368204600014
  • scopus:84949509951
ISSN
0038-092X
DOI
10.1016/j.solener.2015.11.005
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c8f60d97-5dab-4725-b62a-7cc01d6d4013 (old id 8311081)
alternative location
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0038092X15006088
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:54:36
date last changed
2022-04-06 07:50:32
@article{c8f60d97-5dab-4725-b62a-7cc01d6d4013,
  abstract     = {{Vernacular buildings in Egypt express a variety of passive low-tech approaches in design and construction to achieve human comfort and fulfil inhabitants’ requirements. They have been devised to suit living in regions where local inhabitants had to invent various passive building strategies to live under severe local climatic conditions without depending on fossil fuels. This paper discusses a retrofitting<br/><br>
approach for off-grid vernacular buildings in the Western Desert of Egypt. The study hypothesis argues that, when retrofitted and equipped with renewable energy solutions, vernacular structures can act as nearly zero energy buildings. A post occupancy evaluation was used as an assessment tool for two pilot projects that served as case studies. Results showed that combining vernacular passive strategies with affordable active renewables such as roof top solar panels results in a hybrid energy efficient retrofitting solution for deprived off-grid vernacular buildings. The intention is for the results to act as a basis for future retrofitting that would take into account the challenges and obstacles inherent in such work. This is an aim capable of contributing to a reduction of energy consumption that would also encourage retrofitting using renewable solutions for existing housing stock in Egypt.}},
  author       = {{Dabaieh, Marwa and N. Makhlouf, Nahla and M. Hosny, Omar}},
  issn         = {{0038-092X}},
  keywords     = {{Roof top PV; Vernacular retrofitting; nZEB; Energy poverty; Post occupancy evaluation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{123}},
  pages        = {{160--173}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Solar Energy}},
  title        = {{Roof top PV retrofitting: A rehabilitation assessment towards nearly zero energy buildings in remote off-grid vernacular settlements in Egypt}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3660859/8498555.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.solener.2015.11.005}},
  volume       = {{123}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}