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Associations between adolescents watching pornography and poor mental health in three Swedish surveys

Svedin, C. G. LU ; Donevan, M. ; Bladh, M. ; Priebe, G. LU ; Fredlund, C. and Jonsson, L. S. LU (2023) In European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 32(9). p.1765-1780
Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the association between watching pornography and poor mental health in three repeated cross-sectional surveys in Sweden (2004, 2009, 2014) among high school seniors (13,277 students) with an average age of 18 years. The same index questions concerning ever having watched pornography and the frequency of watching pornography during the last year were combined with three different measures of psychological health and background control variables in multiple logistic regression and forward stepwise logistic regression models. The repeated cross-sectional surveys did not find any consistent associations across years between poor mental health and ever having watched pornography or the frequency of... (More)

The aim of this study was to examine the association between watching pornography and poor mental health in three repeated cross-sectional surveys in Sweden (2004, 2009, 2014) among high school seniors (13,277 students) with an average age of 18 years. The same index questions concerning ever having watched pornography and the frequency of watching pornography during the last year were combined with three different measures of psychological health and background control variables in multiple logistic regression and forward stepwise logistic regression models. The repeated cross-sectional surveys did not find any consistent associations across years between poor mental health and ever having watched pornography or the frequency of watching pornography. Having watched deviant pornography (containing violence, children and/or animals) was associated with poor mental health among boys in two surveys but only in one survey among girls. Other characteristics, such as mother’s unemployment (especially boys), parenting style (especially high controlling parents among boys) and experiences of sexual abuse (especially penetrating abuse among girls), were more consistently and strongly associated to poor mental health across the three surveys. This study stresses the importance of controlling for multiple background variables when studying the association between watching pornography and mental health, since the association might primarily be explained by underlying confounding variables.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adolescents, Mental health, Pornography, SCL-25, TSCC, Watching
in
European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
volume
32
issue
9
pages
1765 - 1780
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85129525166
  • pmid:35524827
ISSN
1018-8827
DOI
10.1007/s00787-022-01992-x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ca3b0d8d-1236-442e-88e4-975e42f13ab7
date added to LUP
2022-08-15 14:49:51
date last changed
2024-06-13 18:17:48
@article{ca3b0d8d-1236-442e-88e4-975e42f13ab7,
  abstract     = {{<p>The aim of this study was to examine the association between watching pornography and poor mental health in three repeated cross-sectional surveys in Sweden (2004, 2009, 2014) among high school seniors (13,277 students) with an average age of 18 years. The same index questions concerning ever having watched pornography and the frequency of watching pornography during the last year were combined with three different measures of psychological health and background control variables in multiple logistic regression and forward stepwise logistic regression models. The repeated cross-sectional surveys did not find any consistent associations across years between poor mental health and ever having watched pornography or the frequency of watching pornography. Having watched deviant pornography (containing violence, children and/or animals) was associated with poor mental health among boys in two surveys but only in one survey among girls. Other characteristics, such as mother’s unemployment (especially boys), parenting style (especially high controlling parents among boys) and experiences of sexual abuse (especially penetrating abuse among girls), were more consistently and strongly associated to poor mental health across the three surveys. This study stresses the importance of controlling for multiple background variables when studying the association between watching pornography and mental health, since the association might primarily be explained by underlying confounding variables.</p>}},
  author       = {{Svedin, C. G. and Donevan, M. and Bladh, M. and Priebe, G. and Fredlund, C. and Jonsson, L. S.}},
  issn         = {{1018-8827}},
  keywords     = {{Adolescents; Mental health; Pornography; SCL-25; TSCC; Watching}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{1765--1780}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry}},
  title        = {{Associations between adolescents watching pornography and poor mental health in three Swedish surveys}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00787-022-01992-x}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00787-022-01992-x}},
  volume       = {{32}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}