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State Reforms in Early Modern Mining : Røros Copperworks and the Role of Workers, Managers, Investors and the State in Business Development

Ranestad, Kristin LU (2020) In Lund Papers in Economic History: General Issues
Abstract
State reforms adopted in the 1680s prevented the largest copperworks in the Oldenburg Monarchy, Røros, from shutdown. They appear to be a forerunner in Europe. The changes ensured supply deliveries and regular wage payments through spread of ownership, delegating more responsibilities to the Director and managers and introducing complex control mechanisms and state monitoring of the accounts and daily tasks. Why were the changes adopted, and why were the regulations formed this way? The answer partly lies in that miners, smelters and farmers organised themselves in an early form of work union and demanded regular wage payments and better work terms. The Crown established two Commissions consisting of state officials who meticulously went... (More)
State reforms adopted in the 1680s prevented the largest copperworks in the Oldenburg Monarchy, Røros, from shutdown. They appear to be a forerunner in Europe. The changes ensured supply deliveries and regular wage payments through spread of ownership, delegating more responsibilities to the Director and managers and introducing complex control mechanisms and state monitoring of the accounts and daily tasks. Why were the changes adopted, and why were the regulations formed this way? The answer partly lies in that miners, smelters and farmers organised themselves in an early form of work union and demanded regular wage payments and better work terms. The Crown established two Commissions consisting of state officials who meticulously went through systems and accounts and largely considered the employees’ demands. The increased state involvement was related to the Kings Frederick III and Christian V’s economic interests in Røros who were inspired by mercantilist thoughts of the time. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Working paper/Preprint
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Norwegian copper mining, early modern period, stakeholders, management, jointstock companies, state reforms, N13, N3, N44, N54, N84
in
Lund Papers in Economic History: General Issues
issue
214
pages
32 pages
publisher
Department of Economic History, Lund University
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ca91c61e-bb07-4e42-be59-78b5acbfaf6f
date added to LUP
2020-05-13 08:46:24
date last changed
2021-09-30 04:23:20
@misc{ca91c61e-bb07-4e42-be59-78b5acbfaf6f,
  abstract     = {{State reforms adopted in the 1680s prevented the largest copperworks in the Oldenburg Monarchy, Røros, from shutdown. They appear to be a forerunner in Europe. The changes ensured supply deliveries and regular wage payments through spread of ownership, delegating more responsibilities to the Director and managers and introducing complex control mechanisms and state monitoring of the accounts and daily tasks. Why were the changes adopted, and why were the regulations formed this way? The answer partly lies in that miners, smelters and farmers organised themselves in an early form of work union and demanded regular wage payments and better work terms. The Crown established two Commissions consisting of state officials who meticulously went through systems and accounts and largely considered the employees’ demands. The increased state involvement was related to the Kings Frederick III and Christian V’s economic interests in Røros who were inspired by mercantilist thoughts of the time.}},
  author       = {{Ranestad, Kristin}},
  keywords     = {{Norwegian copper mining; early modern period; stakeholders; management; jointstock companies; state reforms; N13; N3; N44; N54; N84}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  note         = {{Working Paper}},
  number       = {{214}},
  publisher    = {{Department of Economic History, Lund University}},
  series       = {{Lund Papers in Economic History: General Issues}},
  title        = {{State Reforms in Early Modern Mining : Røros Copperworks and the Role of Workers, Managers, Investors and the State in Business Development}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/79526567/LUPEH_214.pdf}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}