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Experimental methods for measuring the breakup frequency in turbulent emulsification : A critical review

Håkansson, Andreas LU (2020) In ChemEngineering 4(3).
Abstract

The growing interest in using population balance modeling to describe emulsification processes has spurred an interest in experimentally measuring the breakup frequency. This contribution classifies, compares, and critically reviews the different methods that have been suggested for measuring the breakup frequency, applicable to emulsification devices. Two major approaches can be seen in previous studies. The first is ‘single drop breakup experiment’-based studies, which estimate the breakup frequency by observing the fate of individual drops. The second approach involves ‘emulsification experiment’-based studies, which combine measured drop-size distributions with assumptions to allow for estimations of the breakup frequency. This... (More)

The growing interest in using population balance modeling to describe emulsification processes has spurred an interest in experimentally measuring the breakup frequency. This contribution classifies, compares, and critically reviews the different methods that have been suggested for measuring the breakup frequency, applicable to emulsification devices. Two major approaches can be seen in previous studies. The first is ‘single drop breakup experiment’-based studies, which estimate the breakup frequency by observing the fate of individual drops. The second approach involves ‘emulsification experiment’-based studies, which combine measured drop-size distributions with assumptions to allow for estimations of the breakup frequency. This second approach can be further subdivided in three types: Parametric determination, inverse self-similarity-based methods, and direct back-calculation methods. Each of these methods are reviewed in terms of their implementation, reliability, and validity. Suggestions of methodological considerations for future studies are given for each class, together with more general suggestions for further investigations. The overall objective is to provide emulsification researchers with background information when choosing which method to use for measuring the breakup frequency and with support when setting up experiments and data evaluation procedures.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Breakup frequency, Breakup rate, Emulsification, Fragmentation frequency, Fragmentation rate, Turbulent drop breakup
in
ChemEngineering
volume
4
issue
3
article number
52
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85091352472
ISSN
2305-7084
DOI
10.3390/chemengineering4030052
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
cb9aeea8-c4eb-4b9c-bb62-ec3c8506b48e
date added to LUP
2020-10-02 06:18:46
date last changed
2023-12-19 05:54:26
@article{cb9aeea8-c4eb-4b9c-bb62-ec3c8506b48e,
  abstract     = {{<p>The growing interest in using population balance modeling to describe emulsification processes has spurred an interest in experimentally measuring the breakup frequency. This contribution classifies, compares, and critically reviews the different methods that have been suggested for measuring the breakup frequency, applicable to emulsification devices. Two major approaches can be seen in previous studies. The first is ‘single drop breakup experiment’-based studies, which estimate the breakup frequency by observing the fate of individual drops. The second approach involves ‘emulsification experiment’-based studies, which combine measured drop-size distributions with assumptions to allow for estimations of the breakup frequency. This second approach can be further subdivided in three types: Parametric determination, inverse self-similarity-based methods, and direct back-calculation methods. Each of these methods are reviewed in terms of their implementation, reliability, and validity. Suggestions of methodological considerations for future studies are given for each class, together with more general suggestions for further investigations. The overall objective is to provide emulsification researchers with background information when choosing which method to use for measuring the breakup frequency and with support when setting up experiments and data evaluation procedures.</p>}},
  author       = {{Håkansson, Andreas}},
  issn         = {{2305-7084}},
  keywords     = {{Breakup frequency; Breakup rate; Emulsification; Fragmentation frequency; Fragmentation rate; Turbulent drop breakup}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{ChemEngineering}},
  title        = {{Experimental methods for measuring the breakup frequency in turbulent emulsification : A critical review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemengineering4030052}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/chemengineering4030052}},
  volume       = {{4}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}