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A pharmacoproteomic landscape of organotypic intervention responses in Gram-negative sepsis

Mohanty, Tirthankar LU ; Karlsson, Christofer A Q LU ; Chao, Yashuan LU ; Malmström, Erik LU ; Bratanis, Eleni LU ; Grentzmann, Andrietta LU ; Mørch, Martina LU ; Nizet, Victor ; Malmström, Lars LU and Linder, Adam LU , et al. (2023) In Nature Communications 14. p.1-17
Abstract

Sepsis is the major cause of mortality across intensive care units globally, yet details of accompanying pathological molecular events remain unclear. This knowledge gap has resulted in ineffective biomarker development and suboptimal treatment regimens to prevent and manage organ dysfunction/damage. Here, we used pharmacoproteomics to score time-dependent treatment impact in a murine Escherichia coli sepsis model after administering beta-lactam antibiotic meropenem (Mem) and/or the immunomodulatory glucocorticoid methylprednisolone (Gcc). Three distinct proteome response patterns were identified, which depended on the underlying proteotype for each organ. Gcc enhanced some positive proteome responses of Mem, including superior... (More)

Sepsis is the major cause of mortality across intensive care units globally, yet details of accompanying pathological molecular events remain unclear. This knowledge gap has resulted in ineffective biomarker development and suboptimal treatment regimens to prevent and manage organ dysfunction/damage. Here, we used pharmacoproteomics to score time-dependent treatment impact in a murine Escherichia coli sepsis model after administering beta-lactam antibiotic meropenem (Mem) and/or the immunomodulatory glucocorticoid methylprednisolone (Gcc). Three distinct proteome response patterns were identified, which depended on the underlying proteotype for each organ. Gcc enhanced some positive proteome responses of Mem, including superior reduction of the inflammatory response in kidneys and partial restoration of sepsis-induced metabolic dysfunction. Mem introduced sepsis-independent perturbations in the mitochondrial proteome that Gcc counteracted. We provide a strategy for the quantitative and organotypic assessment of treatment effects of candidate therapies in relationship to dosing, timing, and potential synergistic intervention combinations during sepsis.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Mice, Animals, Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology, Proteome, Meropenem/pharmacology, Sepsis/drug therapy, Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections/drug therapy, Bacteremia/drug therapy
in
Nature Communications
volume
14
article number
3603
pages
1 - 17
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85162163280
  • pmid:37330510
ISSN
2041-1723
DOI
10.1038/s41467-023-39269-9
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
© 2023. The Author(s).
id
cd7109bf-fda5-48ba-b198-2e297fc80fcf
date added to LUP
2023-06-26 21:35:07
date last changed
2024-04-19 23:06:35
@article{cd7109bf-fda5-48ba-b198-2e297fc80fcf,
  abstract     = {{<p>Sepsis is the major cause of mortality across intensive care units globally, yet details of accompanying pathological molecular events remain unclear. This knowledge gap has resulted in ineffective biomarker development and suboptimal treatment regimens to prevent and manage organ dysfunction/damage. Here, we used pharmacoproteomics to score time-dependent treatment impact in a murine Escherichia coli sepsis model after administering beta-lactam antibiotic meropenem (Mem) and/or the immunomodulatory glucocorticoid methylprednisolone (Gcc). Three distinct proteome response patterns were identified, which depended on the underlying proteotype for each organ. Gcc enhanced some positive proteome responses of Mem, including superior reduction of the inflammatory response in kidneys and partial restoration of sepsis-induced metabolic dysfunction. Mem introduced sepsis-independent perturbations in the mitochondrial proteome that Gcc counteracted. We provide a strategy for the quantitative and organotypic assessment of treatment effects of candidate therapies in relationship to dosing, timing, and potential synergistic intervention combinations during sepsis.</p>}},
  author       = {{Mohanty, Tirthankar and Karlsson, Christofer A Q and Chao, Yashuan and Malmström, Erik and Bratanis, Eleni and Grentzmann, Andrietta and Mørch, Martina and Nizet, Victor and Malmström, Lars and Linder, Adam and Shannon, Oonagh and Malmström, Johan}},
  issn         = {{2041-1723}},
  keywords     = {{Mice; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology; Proteome; Meropenem/pharmacology; Sepsis/drug therapy; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections/drug therapy; Bacteremia/drug therapy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  pages        = {{1--17}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Nature Communications}},
  title        = {{A pharmacoproteomic landscape of organotypic intervention responses in Gram-negative sepsis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39269-9}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41467-023-39269-9}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}