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An economic analysis of leachate purification through willow-coppice vegetation filters

Rosenqvist, H and Ness, Barry LU (2004) In Bioresource Technology 94(3). p.321-329
Abstract
In this study an economic analysis of the purification of integrated solid waste treatment facility leachates through a willow-coppice (Salix) vegetation filter in southern Sweden was carried out. Calculations were based on the use of two computer models that were initially used in estimating a pump-and-pipe irrigation system for a 36-ha willow-coppice plantation to purify an average annual quantity of 195,000 m(3) of leachate with an average nitrogen content of 24 g/m(3). Results showed that facility leachates could be purified at US$0.34/m(3) compared with US$0.62/m(3) for that of conventional leachate treatment at a wastewater treatment plant. Furthermore, results revealed that the increased income from willow growing and sale of the... (More)
In this study an economic analysis of the purification of integrated solid waste treatment facility leachates through a willow-coppice (Salix) vegetation filter in southern Sweden was carried out. Calculations were based on the use of two computer models that were initially used in estimating a pump-and-pipe irrigation system for a 36-ha willow-coppice plantation to purify an average annual quantity of 195,000 m(3) of leachate with an average nitrogen content of 24 g/m(3). Results showed that facility leachates could be purified at US$0.34/m(3) compared with US$0.62/m(3) for that of conventional leachate treatment at a wastewater treatment plant. Furthermore, results revealed that the increased income from willow growing and sale of the biomass chips represented only a small factor in the overall cost of the purification technique - decreasing purification costs to US$0.326/m(3). Sensitivity analyses also demonstrated that, because of the large leachate holding pond expense, only a fraction of facility leachate should be treated through a vegetation filter. (Less)
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
economic calculations, Salix, willow-coppice crops, vegetation filter, landfill leachates, leachate purification
in
Bioresource Technology
volume
94
issue
3
pages
321 - 329
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000222196200013
  • pmid:15182840
  • scopus:2942596474
  • pmid:15182840
ISSN
1873-2976
DOI
10.1016/j.biortech.2003.12.017
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
cdf08aa9-5abd-419a-9ba5-6455e99a43db (old id 274971)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 16:38:03
date last changed
2022-03-22 20:03:48
@article{cdf08aa9-5abd-419a-9ba5-6455e99a43db,
  abstract     = {{In this study an economic analysis of the purification of integrated solid waste treatment facility leachates through a willow-coppice (Salix) vegetation filter in southern Sweden was carried out. Calculations were based on the use of two computer models that were initially used in estimating a pump-and-pipe irrigation system for a 36-ha willow-coppice plantation to purify an average annual quantity of 195,000 m(3) of leachate with an average nitrogen content of 24 g/m(3). Results showed that facility leachates could be purified at US$0.34/m(3) compared with US$0.62/m(3) for that of conventional leachate treatment at a wastewater treatment plant. Furthermore, results revealed that the increased income from willow growing and sale of the biomass chips represented only a small factor in the overall cost of the purification technique - decreasing purification costs to US$0.326/m(3). Sensitivity analyses also demonstrated that, because of the large leachate holding pond expense, only a fraction of facility leachate should be treated through a vegetation filter.}},
  author       = {{Rosenqvist, H and Ness, Barry}},
  issn         = {{1873-2976}},
  keywords     = {{economic calculations; Salix; willow-coppice crops; vegetation filter; landfill leachates; leachate purification}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{321--329}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Bioresource Technology}},
  title        = {{An economic analysis of leachate purification through willow-coppice vegetation filters}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2003.12.017}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.biortech.2003.12.017}},
  volume       = {{94}},
  year         = {{2004}},
}