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The Golden Collars: Deconstructing Heroes and Villains in an Iranian Spy Movie

Khoshnood, Arvin LU and Khoshnood, Ardavan M. LU orcid (2026) p.148-161
Abstract
This chapter examines the Iranian state-produced film The Golden Collars as a tool of regime propaganda, focusing on how it constructs narratives of heroes and villains within the context of the 2009 post-election protests. It shows how the Islamic Republic, through state media, portrays foreign intelligence services—particularly those of the United States, United Kingdom, and Israel—as orchestrators of unrest, while depicting domestic dissenters as manipulated or traitorous actors. By analysing the film’s storyline and character framing, the chapter demonstrates how the regime externalises blame for internal crises, legitimises repression, and reinforces its security discourse. The study situates the film within broader theories of... (More)
This chapter examines the Iranian state-produced film The Golden Collars as a tool of regime propaganda, focusing on how it constructs narratives of heroes and villains within the context of the 2009 post-election protests. It shows how the Islamic Republic, through state media, portrays foreign intelligence services—particularly those of the United States, United Kingdom, and Israel—as orchestrators of unrest, while depicting domestic dissenters as manipulated or traitorous actors. By analysing the film’s storyline and character framing, the chapter demonstrates how the regime externalises blame for internal crises, legitimises repression, and reinforces its security discourse. The study situates the film within broader theories of authoritarian media and agenda-setting, highlighting its role in shaping public perception, sustaining regime legitimacy, and securitising political opposition. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Iran, Espionage, Media, Intelligence Agency
host publication
Routledge Handbook of Media and Intelligence
editor
Matei, Florina Cristiana and Halladay, Carolyn
edition
1
pages
148 - 161
publisher
Routledge
ISBN
9781032678832
9781032678788
DOI
10.4324/9781032678788
project
The Intelligence Apparatus of the Islamic Republic of Iran
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ce0adb3f-cb2f-4f9f-8eb7-7e89bdcf70e4
date added to LUP
2026-04-17 02:44:55
date last changed
2026-04-18 02:53:02
@inbook{ce0adb3f-cb2f-4f9f-8eb7-7e89bdcf70e4,
  abstract     = {{This chapter examines the Iranian state-produced film The Golden Collars as a tool of regime propaganda, focusing on how it constructs narratives of heroes and villains within the context of the 2009 post-election protests. It shows how the Islamic Republic, through state media, portrays foreign intelligence services—particularly those of the United States, United Kingdom, and Israel—as orchestrators of unrest, while depicting domestic dissenters as manipulated or traitorous actors. By analysing the film’s storyline and character framing, the chapter demonstrates how the regime externalises blame for internal crises, legitimises repression, and reinforces its security discourse. The study situates the film within broader theories of authoritarian media and agenda-setting, highlighting its role in shaping public perception, sustaining regime legitimacy, and securitising political opposition.}},
  author       = {{Khoshnood, Arvin and Khoshnood, Ardavan M.}},
  booktitle    = {{Routledge Handbook of Media and Intelligence}},
  editor       = {{Matei, Florina Cristiana and Halladay, Carolyn}},
  isbn         = {{9781032678832}},
  keywords     = {{Iran; Espionage; Media; Intelligence Agency}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{148--161}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  title        = {{The Golden Collars: Deconstructing Heroes and Villains in an Iranian Spy Movie}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781032678788}},
  doi          = {{10.4324/9781032678788}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}