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Evaluation of residual stresses in electron-beam welded Zr2.5Nb0.9Hf Zircadyne flange mock-up of a reflector vessel beam tube flange

Muransky, O. ; Holden, T. M. ; Kirstein, Oliver LU ; James, J. A. ; Paradowska, A. M. and Edwards, L. (2013) In Journal of Nuclear Materials 438(1-3). p.154-162
Abstract
The dual-phase alloy Zr2.5Nb alloy is an important nuclear material, because of its use in current and possible use in future nuclear reactors. It is, however, well-known that Zr2.5Nb weldments can fail through a time-dependent mechanism called delayed hydride cracking which is typically driven by the presence of tensile residual stresses. With a view to understanding the development of residual stresses associated with Zr2.5Nb welds the current study focuses on the evaluation of the residual stresses in a mock-up of a reactor beam tube flange made from Zr2.5Nb0.9Hf. The present results suggests that, like ferritic welds which undergo a solid-state phase transformation upon welding, Zr2.5Nb0.9Hf welds also develop high tensile residual... (More)
The dual-phase alloy Zr2.5Nb alloy is an important nuclear material, because of its use in current and possible use in future nuclear reactors. It is, however, well-known that Zr2.5Nb weldments can fail through a time-dependent mechanism called delayed hydride cracking which is typically driven by the presence of tensile residual stresses. With a view to understanding the development of residual stresses associated with Zr2.5Nb welds the current study focuses on the evaluation of the residual stresses in a mock-up of a reactor beam tube flange made from Zr2.5Nb0.9Hf. The present results suggests that, like ferritic welds which undergo a solid-state phase transformation upon welding, Zr2.5Nb0.9Hf welds also develop high tensile residual stresses in the heat-affected zone whereas the stresses closer to the weld tip are reduced by the effects of the beta -> alpha solid-state phase transformation. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Nuclear Materials
volume
438
issue
1-3
pages
154 - 162
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000319481700022
  • scopus:84876121513
ISSN
0022-3115
DOI
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.02.045
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
cf962df2-0774-4a44-bc57-c352c7423393 (old id 3930524)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:04:41
date last changed
2022-01-26 05:10:47
@article{cf962df2-0774-4a44-bc57-c352c7423393,
  abstract     = {{The dual-phase alloy Zr2.5Nb alloy is an important nuclear material, because of its use in current and possible use in future nuclear reactors. It is, however, well-known that Zr2.5Nb weldments can fail through a time-dependent mechanism called delayed hydride cracking which is typically driven by the presence of tensile residual stresses. With a view to understanding the development of residual stresses associated with Zr2.5Nb welds the current study focuses on the evaluation of the residual stresses in a mock-up of a reactor beam tube flange made from Zr2.5Nb0.9Hf. The present results suggests that, like ferritic welds which undergo a solid-state phase transformation upon welding, Zr2.5Nb0.9Hf welds also develop high tensile residual stresses in the heat-affected zone whereas the stresses closer to the weld tip are reduced by the effects of the beta -> alpha solid-state phase transformation. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Muransky, O. and Holden, T. M. and Kirstein, Oliver and James, J. A. and Paradowska, A. M. and Edwards, L.}},
  issn         = {{0022-3115}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1-3}},
  pages        = {{154--162}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Nuclear Materials}},
  title        = {{Evaluation of residual stresses in electron-beam welded Zr2.5Nb0.9Hf Zircadyne flange mock-up of a reflector vessel beam tube flange}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.02.045}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.02.045}},
  volume       = {{438}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}