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When age really matters; ferritin reference intervals during infancy revisited

Larsson, Sara Marie LU ; Hillarp, Andreas ; Hellström-Westas, Lena ; Domellöf, Magnus ; Lundahl, Tom and Andersson, Ola LU orcid (2019) In Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 79(8). p.590-594
Abstract
Infants are at risk for iron deficiency. Despite research advances, assessing iron stores during infancy remains a challenge to the clinician. Ferritin is the first-choice laboratory marker for measuring iron stores but it is today still unclear how to evaluate reference intervals among infants. We have studied Swedish infants (n = 456), born at term after normal pregnancies. Ferritin was measured at birth (umbilical cord sample), 48–72 h, 4 months and 12 months. Lower and upper reference interval limits were constructed as the 2.5th and 97.5th percentiles. By a large study population, we were able to use more stringent measures to avoid interference from the acute phase response than previous reports on ferritin reference intervals. When... (More)
Infants are at risk for iron deficiency. Despite research advances, assessing iron stores during infancy remains a challenge to the clinician. Ferritin is the first-choice laboratory marker for measuring iron stores but it is today still unclear how to evaluate reference intervals among infants. We have studied Swedish infants (n = 456), born at term after normal pregnancies. Ferritin was measured at birth (umbilical cord sample), 48–72 h, 4 months and 12 months. Lower and upper reference interval limits were constructed as the 2.5th and 97.5th percentiles. By a large study population, we were able to use more stringent measures to avoid interference from the acute phase response than previous reports on ferritin reference intervals. When we used mathematical transformation we furthermore avoided potential information loss in precision and confirmed earlier reports of sex differences. At the lower reference interval limits there were small differences between sexes. For the higher limits, the differences were more pronounced in the older infant. At 0–3 d of age we observed a difference between the sexes of only 5% at the upper limits. The differences peaked at 12 months, where the boys’ upper 97.5th percentile was 56% compared to girls. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Ferritin, pediatrics, reference intervals, infant, iron deficiency
in
Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation
volume
79
issue
8
pages
590 - 594
publisher
Informa Healthcare
external identifiers
  • scopus:85075619810
  • pmid:31642699
ISSN
0036-5513
DOI
10.1080/00365513.2019.1681028
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d06de31f-aa8e-4642-8d21-3e60909a422c
date added to LUP
2019-11-03 12:27:15
date last changed
2024-02-16 01:47:12
@article{d06de31f-aa8e-4642-8d21-3e60909a422c,
  abstract     = {{Infants are at risk for iron deficiency. Despite research advances, assessing iron stores during infancy remains a challenge to the clinician. Ferritin is the first-choice laboratory marker for measuring iron stores but it is today still unclear how to evaluate reference intervals among infants. We have studied Swedish infants (n = 456), born at term after normal pregnancies. Ferritin was measured at birth (umbilical cord sample), 48–72 h, 4 months and 12 months. Lower and upper reference interval limits were constructed as the 2.5th and 97.5th percentiles. By a large study population, we were able to use more stringent measures to avoid interference from the acute phase response than previous reports on ferritin reference intervals. When we used mathematical transformation we furthermore avoided potential information loss in precision and confirmed earlier reports of sex differences. At the lower reference interval limits there were small differences between sexes. For the higher limits, the differences were more pronounced in the older infant. At 0–3 d of age we observed a difference between the sexes of only 5% at the upper limits. The differences peaked at 12 months, where the boys’ upper 97.5th percentile was 56% compared to girls.}},
  author       = {{Larsson, Sara Marie and Hillarp, Andreas and Hellström-Westas, Lena and Domellöf, Magnus and Lundahl, Tom and Andersson, Ola}},
  issn         = {{0036-5513}},
  keywords     = {{Ferritin; pediatrics; reference intervals; infant; iron deficiency}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{590--594}},
  publisher    = {{Informa Healthcare}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation}},
  title        = {{When age really matters; ferritin reference intervals during infancy revisited}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00365513.2019.1681028}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/00365513.2019.1681028}},
  volume       = {{79}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}