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A unified design proposal for shear stress prediction in crossing areas for cross laminated timber at in-plane shear and beam loading conditions

Danielsson, Henrik LU orcid and Jeleč, Mario (2022) In Construction and Building Materials 355.
Abstract

Environmental and urbanization challenges during the last few decades encouraged steady growth of mass timber construction where attention is drawn to cross laminated timber (CLT) as one of the most interesting products in terms of mechanical properties, versatility, efficient prefabrication and sustainability. Standardisation and codification regarding testing and design of CLT elements are hence pointed out as one of the main issues within the ongoing revision procedure of Eurocode 5. A consistent and unified design approach for CLT at pure in-plane shear loading conditions (shear walls) and at in-plane beam loading conditions is however still missing. This paper deals with analytical models for the determination of stress components... (More)

Environmental and urbanization challenges during the last few decades encouraged steady growth of mass timber construction where attention is drawn to cross laminated timber (CLT) as one of the most interesting products in terms of mechanical properties, versatility, efficient prefabrication and sustainability. Standardisation and codification regarding testing and design of CLT elements are hence pointed out as one of the main issues within the ongoing revision procedure of Eurocode 5. A consistent and unified design approach for CLT at pure in-plane shear loading conditions (shear walls) and at in-plane beam loading conditions is however still missing. This paper deals with analytical models for the determination of stress components related to predictions of load bearing capacity of CLT with respect to shear failure mode III – shear failure in the crossing areas constituted by the flatwise bonded areas between laminations of adjacent layers. This failure mode is relevant for both pure in-plane shear loading and in-plane beam loading conditions. The paper presents a review of previously proposed models for the prediction of shear stresses in crossing areas of CLT, for both loading conditions. Comparisons between FE-results and model predictions are reviewed indicating significant differences between them concerning the predicted influence of the CLT element lay-up and values of maximum shear stresses. Based on simplifications of models previously presented, a unified design proposal that is based on a rational and consistent mechanical background for both loading situations and that shows overall good agreement with FE-results is presented.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Beam, CLT, Crossing area, In-plane, Shear, Unified design proposal, Wall
in
Construction and Building Materials
volume
355
article number
129167
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85138470451
ISSN
0950-0618
DOI
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.129167
project
Strength and fracture analysis of cross laminated timber
InnoCrossLam: Innovative Solutions for Cross Laminated Timber Structures
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d07561ee-181f-4341-8585-a89a3deb2f50
date added to LUP
2022-12-28 13:24:41
date last changed
2023-10-09 09:48:43
@article{d07561ee-181f-4341-8585-a89a3deb2f50,
  abstract     = {{<p>Environmental and urbanization challenges during the last few decades encouraged steady growth of mass timber construction where attention is drawn to cross laminated timber (CLT) as one of the most interesting products in terms of mechanical properties, versatility, efficient prefabrication and sustainability. Standardisation and codification regarding testing and design of CLT elements are hence pointed out as one of the main issues within the ongoing revision procedure of Eurocode 5. A consistent and unified design approach for CLT at pure in-plane shear loading conditions (shear walls) and at in-plane beam loading conditions is however still missing. This paper deals with analytical models for the determination of stress components related to predictions of load bearing capacity of CLT with respect to shear failure mode III – shear failure in the crossing areas constituted by the flatwise bonded areas between laminations of adjacent layers. This failure mode is relevant for both pure in-plane shear loading and in-plane beam loading conditions. The paper presents a review of previously proposed models for the prediction of shear stresses in crossing areas of CLT, for both loading conditions. Comparisons between FE-results and model predictions are reviewed indicating significant differences between them concerning the predicted influence of the CLT element lay-up and values of maximum shear stresses. Based on simplifications of models previously presented, a unified design proposal that is based on a rational and consistent mechanical background for both loading situations and that shows overall good agreement with FE-results is presented.</p>}},
  author       = {{Danielsson, Henrik and Jeleč, Mario}},
  issn         = {{0950-0618}},
  keywords     = {{Beam; CLT; Crossing area; In-plane; Shear; Unified design proposal; Wall}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Construction and Building Materials}},
  title        = {{A unified design proposal for shear stress prediction in crossing areas for cross laminated timber at in-plane shear and beam loading conditions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.129167}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.129167}},
  volume       = {{355}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}