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Economic stress and lack of internal health locus of control: A life course approach.

Lindström, Martin LU and Rosvall, Maria LU (2014) In Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 42(1). p.74-81
Abstract
To investigate associations between economic stress in childhood and adulthood, and lack of internal health locus of control (HLC), testing the accumulation and critical period life course hypotheses. Methods: A cross-sectional public health (postal) survey was conducted in Skåne in 2008, based on a random sample with 28,198 participants in the age interval 18-80 years, with 55% participation. Logistic regressions analyzed associations between childhood and current economic stress, and lack of internal HLC. Results: A 33.7% prevalence of men and 31.8% of women lack internal HLC, which was significantly associated with the covariates included. The accumulation hypothesis was partly supported because combined childhood and adulthood economic... (More)
To investigate associations between economic stress in childhood and adulthood, and lack of internal health locus of control (HLC), testing the accumulation and critical period life course hypotheses. Methods: A cross-sectional public health (postal) survey was conducted in Skåne in 2008, based on a random sample with 28,198 participants in the age interval 18-80 years, with 55% participation. Logistic regressions analyzed associations between childhood and current economic stress, and lack of internal HLC. Results: A 33.7% prevalence of men and 31.8% of women lack internal HLC, which was significantly associated with the covariates included. The accumulation hypothesis was partly supported because combined childhood and adulthood economic stress exposures were significantly associated with lack of internal HLC in a graded manner. The critical period hypothesis was not supported since the association between economic stress in childhood and lack of internal HLC was partly significant in the final model, and the association with adult (current) economic stress was also significant. Conclusions: The accumulation hypothesis was partly supported. The critical period hypothesis was not supported since both childhood and current economic stress experience were significantly associated with lack of internal HLC. Economic conditions in childhood as well as adulthood are plausibly of relevance for HLC. (Less)
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organization
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
volume
42
issue
1
pages
74 - 81
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • pmid:24026355
  • wos:000331113700011
  • scopus:84893082753
ISSN
1651-1905
DOI
10.1177/1403494813504503
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d0c6114e-76c8-455d-9045-f31326b2050a (old id 4065981)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24026355?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 09:51:18
date last changed
2022-02-02 03:32:24
@article{d0c6114e-76c8-455d-9045-f31326b2050a,
  abstract     = {{To investigate associations between economic stress in childhood and adulthood, and lack of internal health locus of control (HLC), testing the accumulation and critical period life course hypotheses. Methods: A cross-sectional public health (postal) survey was conducted in Skåne in 2008, based on a random sample with 28,198 participants in the age interval 18-80 years, with 55% participation. Logistic regressions analyzed associations between childhood and current economic stress, and lack of internal HLC. Results: A 33.7% prevalence of men and 31.8% of women lack internal HLC, which was significantly associated with the covariates included. The accumulation hypothesis was partly supported because combined childhood and adulthood economic stress exposures were significantly associated with lack of internal HLC in a graded manner. The critical period hypothesis was not supported since the association between economic stress in childhood and lack of internal HLC was partly significant in the final model, and the association with adult (current) economic stress was also significant. Conclusions: The accumulation hypothesis was partly supported. The critical period hypothesis was not supported since both childhood and current economic stress experience were significantly associated with lack of internal HLC. Economic conditions in childhood as well as adulthood are plausibly of relevance for HLC.}},
  author       = {{Lindström, Martin and Rosvall, Maria}},
  issn         = {{1651-1905}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{74--81}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Public Health}},
  title        = {{Economic stress and lack of internal health locus of control: A life course approach.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494813504503}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/1403494813504503}},
  volume       = {{42}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}