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Computational visual ecology in the pelagic realm.

Nilsson, Dan-E LU ; Warrant, Eric LU orcid and Johnsen, Sönke (2014) In Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 369(1636).
Abstract
Visual performance and visual interactions in pelagic animals are notoriously hard to investigate because of our restricted access to the habitat. The pelagic visual world is also dramatically different from benthic or terrestrial habitats, and our intuition is less helpful in understanding vision in unfamiliar environments. Here, we develop a computational approach to investigate visual ecology in the pelagic realm. Using information on eye size, key retinal properties, optical properties of the water and radiance, we develop expressions for calculating the visual range for detection of important types of pelagic targets. We also briefly apply the computations to a number of central questions in pelagic visual ecology, such as the... (More)
Visual performance and visual interactions in pelagic animals are notoriously hard to investigate because of our restricted access to the habitat. The pelagic visual world is also dramatically different from benthic or terrestrial habitats, and our intuition is less helpful in understanding vision in unfamiliar environments. Here, we develop a computational approach to investigate visual ecology in the pelagic realm. Using information on eye size, key retinal properties, optical properties of the water and radiance, we develop expressions for calculating the visual range for detection of important types of pelagic targets. We also briefly apply the computations to a number of central questions in pelagic visual ecology, such as the relationship between eye size and visual performance, the maximum depth at which daylight is useful for vision, visual range relations between prey and predators, counter-illumination and the importance of various aspects of retinal physiology. We also argue that our present addition to computational visual ecology can be developed further, and that a computational approach offers plenty of unused potential for investigations of visual ecology in both aquatic and terrestrial habitats. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
visual ecology, pelagic, visual range, computational
in
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
volume
369
issue
1636
article number
20130038
publisher
Royal Society Publishing
external identifiers
  • pmid:24395965
  • wos:000332465800007
  • scopus:84891652646
  • pmid:24395965
ISSN
1471-2970
DOI
10.1098/rstb.2013.0038
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d13a19e8-5972-4deb-80d4-f1f7f84e82bf (old id 4291968)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:12:44
date last changed
2024-05-05 07:37:48
@article{d13a19e8-5972-4deb-80d4-f1f7f84e82bf,
  abstract     = {{Visual performance and visual interactions in pelagic animals are notoriously hard to investigate because of our restricted access to the habitat. The pelagic visual world is also dramatically different from benthic or terrestrial habitats, and our intuition is less helpful in understanding vision in unfamiliar environments. Here, we develop a computational approach to investigate visual ecology in the pelagic realm. Using information on eye size, key retinal properties, optical properties of the water and radiance, we develop expressions for calculating the visual range for detection of important types of pelagic targets. We also briefly apply the computations to a number of central questions in pelagic visual ecology, such as the relationship between eye size and visual performance, the maximum depth at which daylight is useful for vision, visual range relations between prey and predators, counter-illumination and the importance of various aspects of retinal physiology. We also argue that our present addition to computational visual ecology can be developed further, and that a computational approach offers plenty of unused potential for investigations of visual ecology in both aquatic and terrestrial habitats.}},
  author       = {{Nilsson, Dan-E and Warrant, Eric and Johnsen, Sönke}},
  issn         = {{1471-2970}},
  keywords     = {{visual ecology; pelagic; visual range; computational}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1636}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society Publishing}},
  series       = {{Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences}},
  title        = {{Computational visual ecology in the pelagic realm.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2013.0038}},
  doi          = {{10.1098/rstb.2013.0038}},
  volume       = {{369}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}