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Protein kinase C modulates the pulmonary inflammatory response in acute pancreatitis.

Zhao, Xia LU ; Shi, Changbin LU ; Wang, Xiangdong and Andersson, Roland LU (2006) In Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology 152(1). p.16-26
Abstract
The present study aims at evaluating the role of protein kinase C (PKC) in the development of acute lung injury, production of inflammatory mediators and expression of adhesion molecules on leukocytes after induction of acute pancreatitis (AP). AP was induced by the intraductal infusion of 5% sodium taurodeoxycholate in the rat. The animals had the PKC inhibitor polymyxin B administered intraperitoneally 30 min prior to induction of AP. Levels of protein content, protease activity, cytokines and chemokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were assessed 1 and 6 h after AP induction. Adhesion molecule expression on leukocytes were measured by flowcytometry. Pretreatment with polymyxin B prevented against acute pancreatitis-induced lung... (More)
The present study aims at evaluating the role of protein kinase C (PKC) in the development of acute lung injury, production of inflammatory mediators and expression of adhesion molecules on leukocytes after induction of acute pancreatitis (AP). AP was induced by the intraductal infusion of 5% sodium taurodeoxycholate in the rat. The animals had the PKC inhibitor polymyxin B administered intraperitoneally 30 min prior to induction of AP. Levels of protein content, protease activity, cytokines and chemokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were assessed 1 and 6 h after AP induction. Adhesion molecule expression on leukocytes were measured by flowcytometry. Pretreatment with polymyxin B prevented against acute pancreatitis-induced lung injury and the otherwise occurring increases in TNF-alpha, IL-I beta, MCP-1 and IL-10, as well as against the decreases in IL-2, IFN gamma and TIMP-1, decreased protease activity and down-regulation of CD31, CD54 and CD62L on recruited neutrophils and macrophages in BALE The results indicate that the leukocyte response in acute pancreatitis vary depending on leukocyte subpopulation. It seems that activation of the PKC signalling pathway may play an important role in pancreatitis-associated lung injury. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
protease activity, acute pancreatitis, polymyxin B, PKC inhibition, bronchoalveolar lavage, inflammatory mediators
in
Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology
volume
152
issue
1
pages
16 - 26
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000237944300002
  • pmid:16214426
  • scopus:33646105155
  • pmid:16214426
ISSN
1878-1519
DOI
10.1016/j.resp.2005.07.005
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d4f7062b-e329-452c-a354-684966737271 (old id 144744)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=16214426&dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:44:25
date last changed
2022-01-26 17:28:54
@article{d4f7062b-e329-452c-a354-684966737271,
  abstract     = {{The present study aims at evaluating the role of protein kinase C (PKC) in the development of acute lung injury, production of inflammatory mediators and expression of adhesion molecules on leukocytes after induction of acute pancreatitis (AP). AP was induced by the intraductal infusion of 5% sodium taurodeoxycholate in the rat. The animals had the PKC inhibitor polymyxin B administered intraperitoneally 30 min prior to induction of AP. Levels of protein content, protease activity, cytokines and chemokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were assessed 1 and 6 h after AP induction. Adhesion molecule expression on leukocytes were measured by flowcytometry. Pretreatment with polymyxin B prevented against acute pancreatitis-induced lung injury and the otherwise occurring increases in TNF-alpha, IL-I beta, MCP-1 and IL-10, as well as against the decreases in IL-2, IFN gamma and TIMP-1, decreased protease activity and down-regulation of CD31, CD54 and CD62L on recruited neutrophils and macrophages in BALE The results indicate that the leukocyte response in acute pancreatitis vary depending on leukocyte subpopulation. It seems that activation of the PKC signalling pathway may play an important role in pancreatitis-associated lung injury. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Zhao, Xia and Shi, Changbin and Wang, Xiangdong and Andersson, Roland}},
  issn         = {{1878-1519}},
  keywords     = {{protease activity; acute pancreatitis; polymyxin B; PKC inhibition; bronchoalveolar lavage; inflammatory mediators}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{16--26}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology}},
  title        = {{Protein kinase C modulates the pulmonary inflammatory response in acute pancreatitis.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resp.2005.07.005}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.resp.2005.07.005}},
  volume       = {{152}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}