Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Price and quantity in international comparisons of health care expenditure

Gerdtham, Ulf G. LU orcid and JNsson, Bengt (1991) In Applied Economics 23(9). p.1519-1528
Abstract

An important omission from earlier cross-national comparisons of health care expenditure has been the failure to distinguish between price and quantity. Using recent data on purchasing power parities, the purpose of this article is to report some preliminary results regarding health care expenditure and quantity across 22 OECD countries. The article concludes that, contrary to what has been suggested in some recent articles, the relative price of health care is not correlated to the aggregate per capita income. The fraction of the national income that is devoted to health care provision increases with the per capita income regardless of whether health care is measured in terms of expenditure or quantity. The relative price of health... (More)

An important omission from earlier cross-national comparisons of health care expenditure has been the failure to distinguish between price and quantity. Using recent data on purchasing power parities, the purpose of this article is to report some preliminary results regarding health care expenditure and quantity across 22 OECD countries. The article concludes that, contrary to what has been suggested in some recent articles, the relative price of health care is not correlated to the aggregate per capita income. The fraction of the national income that is devoted to health care provision increases with the per capita income regardless of whether health care is measured in terms of expenditure or quantity. The relative price of health care has a rationing effect on the quantity of health care that is offered, with a price elasticity close to minus one. The latter finding means that the health care expenditure is not greater in countries with higher prices. Furthermore, the differences in health care expenditure or quantity between countries persist after correction for the relative price and the income level. Part of these differences can be explained by differences in the definition of health care in the various countries.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Applied Economics
volume
23
issue
9
pages
10 pages
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • scopus:0038488931
ISSN
0003-6846
DOI
10.1080/00036849100000204
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d554b0ca-5cb3-4219-8f72-314760a62a0b
date added to LUP
2018-10-09 12:47:02
date last changed
2021-01-03 10:30:48
@article{d554b0ca-5cb3-4219-8f72-314760a62a0b,
  abstract     = {{<p>An important omission from earlier cross-national comparisons of health care expenditure has been the failure to distinguish between price and quantity. Using recent data on purchasing power parities, the purpose of this article is to report some preliminary results regarding health care expenditure and quantity across 22 OECD countries. The article concludes that, contrary to what has been suggested in some recent articles, the relative price of health care is not correlated to the aggregate per capita income. The fraction of the national income that is devoted to health care provision increases with the per capita income regardless of whether health care is measured in terms of expenditure or quantity. The relative price of health care has a rationing effect on the quantity of health care that is offered, with a price elasticity close to minus one. The latter finding means that the health care expenditure is not greater in countries with higher prices. Furthermore, the differences in health care expenditure or quantity between countries persist after correction for the relative price and the income level. Part of these differences can be explained by differences in the definition of health care in the various countries.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gerdtham, Ulf G. and JNsson, Bengt}},
  issn         = {{0003-6846}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{1519--1528}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{Applied Economics}},
  title        = {{Price and quantity in international comparisons of health care expenditure}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036849100000204}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/00036849100000204}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{1991}},
}