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Communication ability and communication methods in children with cerebral palsy

Kristoffersson, Emma ; Dahlgren Sandberg, Annika LU and Holck, Pernille LU (2020) In Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 62(8). p.933-938
Abstract

Aim: To investigate if communication ability and method were related to each other and to age, sex, gross motor function, or manual ability in children with cerebral palsy. Method: This cross-sectional study used data registered in the Swedish Cerebral Palsy Surveillance Program registry, involving 3000 children aged 0 to 18 years. Pearson’s χ2 test and Spearman’s correlation were used to test associations between variables. Results: Communication ability and method were related to each other and to age, gross motor function, and manual ability. Aided communication methods were more frequently used among older children. The more functional the communication was, the less use of unaided communication occurred. Different... (More)

Aim: To investigate if communication ability and method were related to each other and to age, sex, gross motor function, or manual ability in children with cerebral palsy. Method: This cross-sectional study used data registered in the Swedish Cerebral Palsy Surveillance Program registry, involving 3000 children aged 0 to 18 years. Pearson’s χ2 test and Spearman’s correlation were used to test associations between variables. Results: Communication ability and method were related to each other and to age, gross motor function, and manual ability. Aided communication methods were more frequently used among older children. The more functional the communication was, the less use of unaided communication occurred. Different communication methods were used across all Communication Function Classification System (CFCS) levels. Speech was most common in more functional levels, used by 72% of the children. Forty-five per cent were considered effective communicators in all environments. For classification of communication level and method, some recurring registration errors were made by the raters. Interpretation: Some raters may need clarification on interpretations of CFCS instructions. Results indicate that children should be presented to aided augmentative and alternative communication and manual signs earlier and to a greater extent.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
volume
62
issue
8
pages
6 pages
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • pmid:32281100
  • scopus:85083346622
ISSN
0012-1622
DOI
10.1111/dmcn.14546
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d9f7493d-c387-451e-960b-e19a84573889
date added to LUP
2020-05-07 15:38:59
date last changed
2024-04-17 08:41:07
@article{d9f7493d-c387-451e-960b-e19a84573889,
  abstract     = {{<p>Aim: To investigate if communication ability and method were related to each other and to age, sex, gross motor function, or manual ability in children with cerebral palsy. Method: This cross-sectional study used data registered in the Swedish Cerebral Palsy Surveillance Program registry, involving 3000 children aged 0 to 18 years. Pearson’s χ<sup>2</sup> test and Spearman’s correlation were used to test associations between variables. Results: Communication ability and method were related to each other and to age, gross motor function, and manual ability. Aided communication methods were more frequently used among older children. The more functional the communication was, the less use of unaided communication occurred. Different communication methods were used across all Communication Function Classification System (CFCS) levels. Speech was most common in more functional levels, used by 72% of the children. Forty-five per cent were considered effective communicators in all environments. For classification of communication level and method, some recurring registration errors were made by the raters. Interpretation: Some raters may need clarification on interpretations of CFCS instructions. Results indicate that children should be presented to aided augmentative and alternative communication and manual signs earlier and to a greater extent.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kristoffersson, Emma and Dahlgren Sandberg, Annika and Holck, Pernille}},
  issn         = {{0012-1622}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{933--938}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology}},
  title        = {{Communication ability and communication methods in children with cerebral palsy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.14546}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/dmcn.14546}},
  volume       = {{62}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}