Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Optical diagnostics of a gliding arc

Sun, Zhiwei LU ; Zhu, Jiajian LU ; Li, Zhongshan LU ; Aldén, Marcus LU ; Leipold, F. ; Salewski, Mirko LU and Kusano, Y. (2013) In Optics Express 21(5). p.6028-6044
Abstract
Dynamic processes in a gliding arc plasma generated between two diverging electrodes in ambient air driven by 31.25 kHz AC voltage were investigated using spatially and temporally resolved optical techniques. The life cycles of the gliding arc were tracked in fast movies using a high-speed camera with framing rates of tens to hundreds of kHz, showing details of ignition, motion, pulsation, short-cutting, and extinction of the plasma column. The ignition of a new discharge occurs before the extinction of the previous discharge. The developed, moving plasma column often short-cuts its current path triggered by Townsend breakdown between the two legs of the gliding arc. The emission from the plasma column is shown to pulsate at a frequency of... (More)
Dynamic processes in a gliding arc plasma generated between two diverging electrodes in ambient air driven by 31.25 kHz AC voltage were investigated using spatially and temporally resolved optical techniques. The life cycles of the gliding arc were tracked in fast movies using a high-speed camera with framing rates of tens to hundreds of kHz, showing details of ignition, motion, pulsation, short-cutting, and extinction of the plasma column. The ignition of a new discharge occurs before the extinction of the previous discharge. The developed, moving plasma column often short-cuts its current path triggered by Townsend breakdown between the two legs of the gliding arc. The emission from the plasma column is shown to pulsate at a frequency of 62.5 kHz, i.e., twice the frequency of the AC power supply. Optical emission spectra of the plasma radiation show the presence of excited N-2, NO and OH radicals generated in the plasma and the dependence of their relative intensities on both the distance relative to the electrodes and the phase of the driving AC power. Planar laser-induced fluorescence of the ground-state OH radicals shows high intensity outside the plasma column rather than in the center suggesting that ground-state OH is not formed in the plasma column but in its vicinity. (c) 2013 Optical Society of America (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Optics Express
volume
21
issue
5
pages
6028 - 6044
publisher
Optical Society of America
external identifiers
  • wos:000316103300092
  • scopus:84875155792
ISSN
1094-4087
DOI
10.1364/OE.21.006028
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
de0efea3-8abc-4884-8f01-2e65998149c0 (old id 3765109)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:51:03
date last changed
2022-02-19 07:46:31
@article{de0efea3-8abc-4884-8f01-2e65998149c0,
  abstract     = {{Dynamic processes in a gliding arc plasma generated between two diverging electrodes in ambient air driven by 31.25 kHz AC voltage were investigated using spatially and temporally resolved optical techniques. The life cycles of the gliding arc were tracked in fast movies using a high-speed camera with framing rates of tens to hundreds of kHz, showing details of ignition, motion, pulsation, short-cutting, and extinction of the plasma column. The ignition of a new discharge occurs before the extinction of the previous discharge. The developed, moving plasma column often short-cuts its current path triggered by Townsend breakdown between the two legs of the gliding arc. The emission from the plasma column is shown to pulsate at a frequency of 62.5 kHz, i.e., twice the frequency of the AC power supply. Optical emission spectra of the plasma radiation show the presence of excited N-2, NO and OH radicals generated in the plasma and the dependence of their relative intensities on both the distance relative to the electrodes and the phase of the driving AC power. Planar laser-induced fluorescence of the ground-state OH radicals shows high intensity outside the plasma column rather than in the center suggesting that ground-state OH is not formed in the plasma column but in its vicinity. (c) 2013 Optical Society of America}},
  author       = {{Sun, Zhiwei and Zhu, Jiajian and Li, Zhongshan and Aldén, Marcus and Leipold, F. and Salewski, Mirko and Kusano, Y.}},
  issn         = {{1094-4087}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{6028--6044}},
  publisher    = {{Optical Society of America}},
  series       = {{Optics Express}},
  title        = {{Optical diagnostics of a gliding arc}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.21.006028}},
  doi          = {{10.1364/OE.21.006028}},
  volume       = {{21}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}