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Techno-economic and life-cycle analyses of dark fermentative hydrogen production integrated with anaerobic digestion from coffee-manufacturing wastewater under thermophilic and mesophilic conditions

Boshagh, Fatemeh ; van Niel, Ed LU and Lee, Chul-Jin (2025) In Bioresource Technology 416.
Abstract
Techno-economic analysis and life cycle assessment of thermophilic dark fermentation (TDF) and mesophilic dark fermentation (MDF) integrated with anaerobic digestion (AD) from coffee-manufacturing wastewater (CW) as feedstock were studied. The pilot plants were based in Iran and designed to convert 800 m3/day of CW into hydrogen. The hydrogen volume flow rate (m3/h) under thermophilic conditions was 1.1 times higher than that under mesophilic conditions; however, the hydrogen mass flow rate (kg/h) was approximately equal in both conditions (1.04). The hydrogen production costs for the MDF-AD and TDF-AD plants were 3.86 and 3.84 USD/kg, respectively. A payback period of 1.3 and 1.33 years for the MDF-AD and TDF-AD... (More)
Techno-economic analysis and life cycle assessment of thermophilic dark fermentation (TDF) and mesophilic dark fermentation (MDF) integrated with anaerobic digestion (AD) from coffee-manufacturing wastewater (CW) as feedstock were studied. The pilot plants were based in Iran and designed to convert 800 m3/day of CW into hydrogen. The hydrogen volume flow rate (m3/h) under thermophilic conditions was 1.1 times higher than that under mesophilic conditions; however, the hydrogen mass flow rate (kg/h) was approximately equal in both conditions (1.04). The hydrogen production costs for the MDF-AD and TDF-AD plants were 3.86 and 3.84 USD/kg, respectively. A payback period of 1.3 and 1.33 years for the MDF-AD and TDF-AD plants were obtained, respectively. The Global warming potential from the entire system was 0.79 kg CO2-eq/kg hydrogen for the DF-AD plants. The DF commercialization is supported by environmental advantages, despite its higher hydrogen cost than natural gas-based methods. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
wastewater utilization, Biohydrogen, Process simulation, Global warming potential, LCA studies, dark fermentation, techno-economical assessment, thermophilic fermentation, mesophilic fermentation
in
Bioresource Technology
volume
416
article number
131737
pages
12 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:39528028
  • scopus:85208767433
ISSN
0960-8524
DOI
10.1016/j.biortech.2024.131737
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e30d95ce-5cde-42c8-b0b6-5b124c089e3c
date added to LUP
2024-11-27 14:50:49
date last changed
2025-04-04 15:23:37
@article{e30d95ce-5cde-42c8-b0b6-5b124c089e3c,
  abstract     = {{Techno-economic analysis and life cycle assessment of thermophilic dark fermentation (TDF) and mesophilic dark fermentation (MDF) integrated with anaerobic digestion (AD) from coffee-manufacturing wastewater (CW) as feedstock were studied. The pilot plants were based in Iran and designed to convert 800 m<sup>3</sup>/day of CW into hydrogen. The hydrogen volume flow rate (m<sup>3</sup>/h) under thermophilic conditions was 1.1 times higher than that under mesophilic conditions; however, the hydrogen mass flow rate (kg/h) was approximately equal in both conditions (1.04). The hydrogen production costs for the MDF-AD and TDF-AD plants were 3.86 and 3.84 USD/kg, respectively. A payback period of 1.3 and 1.33 years for the MDF-AD and TDF-AD plants were obtained, respectively. The Global warming potential from the entire system was 0.79 kg CO<sub>2</sub>-eq/kg hydrogen for the DF-AD plants. The DF commercialization is supported by environmental advantages, despite its higher hydrogen cost than natural gas-based methods.}},
  author       = {{Boshagh, Fatemeh and van Niel, Ed and Lee, Chul-Jin}},
  issn         = {{0960-8524}},
  keywords     = {{wastewater utilization; Biohydrogen; Process simulation; Global warming potential; LCA studies; dark fermentation; techno-economical assessment; thermophilic fermentation; mesophilic fermentation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Bioresource Technology}},
  title        = {{Techno-economic and life-cycle analyses of dark fermentative hydrogen production  integrated with anaerobic digestion from coffee-manufacturing wastewater under thermophilic and mesophilic conditions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2024.131737}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.biortech.2024.131737}},
  volume       = {{416}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}