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School’s out forever? Heavy metal preferences and higher education

Hällsten, Martin ; Edling, Christofer LU orcid and Rydgren, Jens (2019) In PLoS ONE
Abstract
Objectives
Cultural behaviors are theoretically linked to future life chances but empirical literature is scant. We use heavy metal as an example of cultural identities due to its high salience. We first assess the social morphology of metal preferences in terms of socio-economic and socio-structural positions, and then asses the short term outcomes of being a heavy metal fan on education and health behaviors.

Methods
The analysis was based on a representative random stratified sample of 23-year-olds of native Swedish, Iranian, and Yugoslavian background in contemporary Sweden (n = 2,232). Linear probability models with multiple imputation were used to calculate preferences for metal music and the association of metal... (More)
Objectives
Cultural behaviors are theoretically linked to future life chances but empirical literature is scant. We use heavy metal as an example of cultural identities due to its high salience. We first assess the social morphology of metal preferences in terms of socio-economic and socio-structural positions, and then asses the short term outcomes of being a heavy metal fan on education and health behaviors.

Methods
The analysis was based on a representative random stratified sample of 23-year-olds of native Swedish, Iranian, and Yugoslavian background in contemporary Sweden (n = 2,232). Linear probability models with multiple imputation were used to calculate preferences for metal music and the association of metal preferences with subsequent outcomes.

Results
In contrast to many prior studies, we find that the preference for heavy metal is not structured by social background or neighborhood context in Swedish adolescents. Poor school grades tend to make them more prone to like metal, but net of previous grades, social background, personality, personal network, and neighborhood characteristics, metal fans have substantially lower transition rates into higher education.

Discussion
The study suggest that metal preferences appears rather unsystematically with few important predictors, and is linked to lower education attainments in the short run. While these findings are specific to heavy metal as a certain type of culture and to Swedish adolescents, we suggest that they are indicative of how cultural consumption may play a role for life-chances. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Higher education, Health behaviour, Cultural identity, Heavy Metal, Sweden
in
PLoS ONE
article number
e0213716
publisher
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85063272454
  • pmid:30889202
ISSN
1932-6203
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0213716
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e337675b-fab7-43ab-a48f-2f2ae76b4290
date added to LUP
2019-04-01 16:40:17
date last changed
2022-03-25 17:11:02
@article{e337675b-fab7-43ab-a48f-2f2ae76b4290,
  abstract     = {{Objectives<br/>Cultural behaviors are theoretically linked to future life chances but empirical literature is scant. We use heavy metal as an example of cultural identities due to its high salience. We first assess the social morphology of metal preferences in terms of socio-economic and socio-structural positions, and then asses the short term outcomes of being a heavy metal fan on education and health behaviors.<br/><br/>Methods<br/>The analysis was based on a representative random stratified sample of 23-year-olds of native Swedish, Iranian, and Yugoslavian background in contemporary Sweden (n = 2,232). Linear probability models with multiple imputation were used to calculate preferences for metal music and the association of metal preferences with subsequent outcomes.<br/><br/>Results<br/>In contrast to many prior studies, we find that the preference for heavy metal is not structured by social background or neighborhood context in Swedish adolescents. Poor school grades tend to make them more prone to like metal, but net of previous grades, social background, personality, personal network, and neighborhood characteristics, metal fans have substantially lower transition rates into higher education.<br/><br/>Discussion<br/>The study suggest that metal preferences appears rather unsystematically with few important predictors, and is linked to lower education attainments in the short run. While these findings are specific to heavy metal as a certain type of culture and to Swedish adolescents, we suggest that they are indicative of how cultural consumption may play a role for life-chances.}},
  author       = {{Hällsten, Martin and Edling, Christofer and Rydgren, Jens}},
  issn         = {{1932-6203}},
  keywords     = {{Higher education; Health behaviour; Cultural identity; Heavy Metal; Sweden}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Public Library of Science (PLoS)}},
  series       = {{PLoS ONE}},
  title        = {{School’s out forever? Heavy metal preferences and higher education}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213716}},
  doi          = {{10.1371/journal.pone.0213716}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}