Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Lack of very strong association between pre-treatment fibrinogen and PAI-1 with long-term mortality after coronary bypass surgery

Sjoland, Helen ; Tengborn, Lilian LU ; Stensdotter, Lillemor and Herlitz, Johan (2007) In Cardiology 108(2). p.82-89
Abstract
Aim: To explore the association between the coagulation protein fibrinogen and the fibrinolytic biomarker plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 ( PAI- 1) and the long- term mortality after coronary artery bypass grafting ( CABG). Patients and Methods: In 729 patients undergoing CABG at Sahlgrenska University Hospital, a blood sample for fibrinogen and PAI-1 was collected prior to the procedure. Patients were followed for 10 years. Results: Among patients with high levels of fibrinogen (> 3.6 g/ l; median), the 10-year mortality was 32.3 vs. 20.7% among patients with fibrinogen levels below the median ( p = 0.0005). However, patients with higher levels of fibrinogen were older and had an adverse risk factor pattern. When adjusting for these... (More)
Aim: To explore the association between the coagulation protein fibrinogen and the fibrinolytic biomarker plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 ( PAI- 1) and the long- term mortality after coronary artery bypass grafting ( CABG). Patients and Methods: In 729 patients undergoing CABG at Sahlgrenska University Hospital, a blood sample for fibrinogen and PAI-1 was collected prior to the procedure. Patients were followed for 10 years. Results: Among patients with high levels of fibrinogen (> 3.6 g/ l; median), the 10-year mortality was 32.3 vs. 20.7% among patients with fibrinogen levels below the median ( p = 0.0005). However, patients with higher levels of fibrinogen were older and had an adverse risk factor pattern. When adjusting for these differences, pre- operative fibrinogen levels did not clearly appear as an independent predictor of long- term mortality. The 10- year mortality was similar in patients with high ( 25.3%) and low ( 26.5%) levels of PAI-1. Conclusion: Our results do not suggest that fibrinogen and PAI- 1, when evaluated prior to the operative procedure, arestrongly associated with increased mortality in the longterm after CABG, when other co-morbidity factors are simultaneously considered. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
prognosis, fibrinogen, coronary artery surgery, plasminogen activator, inhibitor
in
Cardiology
volume
108
issue
2
pages
82 - 89
publisher
Karger
external identifiers
  • wos:000247435400003
  • scopus:34548096986
ISSN
1421-9751
DOI
10.1159/000095935
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Emergency medicine/Medicine/Surgery (013240200)
id
e37b5d81-8a2c-4030-aea1-484e36a86606 (old id 648152)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:00:23
date last changed
2022-01-26 21:28:25
@article{e37b5d81-8a2c-4030-aea1-484e36a86606,
  abstract     = {{Aim: To explore the association between the coagulation protein fibrinogen and the fibrinolytic biomarker plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 ( PAI- 1) and the long- term mortality after coronary artery bypass grafting ( CABG). Patients and Methods: In 729 patients undergoing CABG at Sahlgrenska University Hospital, a blood sample for fibrinogen and PAI-1 was collected prior to the procedure. Patients were followed for 10 years. Results: Among patients with high levels of fibrinogen (> 3.6 g/ l; median), the 10-year mortality was 32.3 vs. 20.7% among patients with fibrinogen levels below the median ( p = 0.0005). However, patients with higher levels of fibrinogen were older and had an adverse risk factor pattern. When adjusting for these differences, pre- operative fibrinogen levels did not clearly appear as an independent predictor of long- term mortality. The 10- year mortality was similar in patients with high ( 25.3%) and low ( 26.5%) levels of PAI-1. Conclusion: Our results do not suggest that fibrinogen and PAI- 1, when evaluated prior to the operative procedure, arestrongly associated with increased mortality in the longterm after CABG, when other co-morbidity factors are simultaneously considered.}},
  author       = {{Sjoland, Helen and Tengborn, Lilian and Stensdotter, Lillemor and Herlitz, Johan}},
  issn         = {{1421-9751}},
  keywords     = {{prognosis; fibrinogen; coronary artery surgery; plasminogen activator; inhibitor}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{82--89}},
  publisher    = {{Karger}},
  series       = {{Cardiology}},
  title        = {{Lack of very strong association between pre-treatment fibrinogen and PAI-1 with long-term mortality after coronary bypass surgery}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000095935}},
  doi          = {{10.1159/000095935}},
  volume       = {{108}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}